Radiation patterns of a horizontal electric dipole in a four-layered region and applications for microstrip antennas

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 726-743
Author(s):  
Zhu Hong Lin ◽  
Zhen Ting Chen ◽  
Kai Li
Keyword(s):  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Radiation Patterns ◽  
Horizontal Electric Dipole

On modeling a well casing for resistivity and induced polarization

Geophysics ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 2061-2063 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Wait
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Eddy Currents ◽  
Interfacial Polarization ◽  
Induced Polarization ◽  
Mutual Impedance ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Horizontal Electric Dipole ◽  
Displacement Currents

In a previous communication I proposed an analytical model to simulate the electromagnetic (EM) and induced polarization (IP) response of a metal well casing (Wait, 1983). To facilitate the analysis, the earth was idealized as a homogeneous conducting half‐space of electrical properties (σ, ε, μ). The well casing was represented as a filamental vertical conductor of semiinfinite length that was characterized by a series axial impedance to account for eddy currents and interfacial polarization. A further basic simplification was to neglect displacement currents in the air; this was justified when all significant distances were small compared with the free‐space wavelength. Initially, the source was taken to be a horizontal electric dipole or current element I ds on the air‐earth interface. By integration of the results, the mutual impedance between two grounded circuits could be ascertained. In the absence of the vertical conductor (i.e., the well casing) the results reduced to those given by Sunde (1968) and Ward (1967).

Electromagnetic induction by a finite electric dipole source over a 2-D earth

Geophysics ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martyn J. Unsworth ◽  
Bryan J. Travis ◽  
Alan D. Chave
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Electromagnetic Fields ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Current Source ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Iterative Solution ◽  
Electromagnetic Response ◽  
Dipole Source ◽  
Horizontal Electric Dipole

A numerical solution for the frequency domain electromagnetic response of a two‐dimensional (2-D) conductivity structure to excitation by a three‐dimensional (3-D) current source has been developed. The fields are Fourier transformed in the invariant conductivity direction and then expressed in a variational form. At each of a set of discrete spatial wavenumbers a finite‐element method is used to obtain a solution for the secondary electromagnetic fields. The finite element uses exponential elements to efficiently model the fields in the far‐field. In combination with an iterative solution for the along‐strike electromagnetic fields, this produces a considerable reduction in computation costs. The numerical solutions for a horizontal electric dipole are computed and shown to agree with closed form expressions and to converge with respect to the parameterization. Finally some simple examples of the electromagnetic fields produced by horizontal electric dipole sources at both the seafloor and air‐earth interface are presented to illustrate the usefulness of the code.

Identity of solutions for a horizontal electric dipole in a conducting half-space

1964 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 1254-1255
Author(s):  
J.R. Wait ◽  
W.B. Sisco ◽  
B.W. Porter
Keyword(s):  
Half Space ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Horizontal Electric Dipole
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