scholarly journals Editorial: Silent Spring: can we fix wicked problems?

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-54
Author(s):  
Andrew Massey
Author(s):  
Luca SIMEONE ◽  
David DRABBLE ◽  
Giorgia IACOPINI ◽  
Kirsten VAN DAM ◽  
Nicola MORELLI ◽  
...  

In today’s world of global wicked problems, constraints and imperatives imposed by an external and uncertain environment render strategic action a quite complex endeavour. Since the 1990s, within community initiatives and philanthropic projects, the construct of Theory of Change has been used to address such complexity. Theory of Change can be defined as the systematic and cumulative study of the links between the activities, outcomes, and context of an intervention. The area of focus for this paper is to explore whether Theory of Change can support more strategic approaches in design. In particular, the paper examines how Theory of Change was applied to DESIGNSCAPES - a project oriented, among other things, toward offering a supporting service for all those city actors interested in using design to develop urban innovation initiatives that tackle complex issues of broad concern.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 863-889
Author(s):  
Min-Young Lee ◽  
Jisung Yoon ◽  
Yongrae Cho ◽  
Woo-Sung Jung

1988 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 747-747
Author(s):  
Jeffrey G. Scott
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
David K. Skelly

This chapter presents two examples to demonstrate that natural history is the necessary basis of any reliable understanding of the world. More than a half century ago, Rachel Carson revolutionized the public’s view of pesticides. The foundation of her success was the careful use of natural history data, collated from across North America. The examples she assembled left little doubt that DDT and other pesticides were causing a widespread decline in birds. More recently, the case for the impact of atrazine on wildlife was based on laboratory experiments, without the advantage of natural history observations. For atrazine, natural history observations now suggest that other chemical agents are more likely to be responsible for feminization of wildlife populations. Developing expectations for scientists to collect natural history information can help to avoid over-extrapolating lab results to wild populations, a tendency often seen when those lab results conform to preconceptions about chemicals in the environment.


Author(s):  
Jesse Hoffman ◽  
Peter Pelzer ◽  
Loes Albert ◽  
Tine Béneker ◽  
Maarten Hajer ◽  
...  

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