Susceptibility of the Hymenopteran Parasitoids Apoanagyrus ( = Epidinocarsis ) lopezi (Encyrtidae) and Phanerotoma sp. (Braconidae) to the Entomopathogenic Fungus Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes)

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Stolz ◽  
P. Nagel ◽  
C. Lomer ◽  
R. Peveling
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Ν. Ε. Roditakis ◽  
D. Kollaros ◽  
Α. Legakis

The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuil. was recorded for the first time on Anacridium aegyptium L. in Crete. The insects were fed on pieces of leaf subjected to a serial dilution of spores over three to four orders of magnitute. Comparative studies on the virulence of B. bassiana (I 91612 local isolate) and Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum (IMI 330189 standard isolate of IIBC) showed that M. anisopliae var. acridum was more virulent than B. bassiana at a conidial concentration lower or equal to 106 per ml while they were similarly virulent on first stage nymphs at 107 conidia per ml.


1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 548-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Kava - Cordeiro ◽  
E.A. Luna - Alves - Lima ◽  
J.L. Azevedo

A wild strain of Metarhizium anisopliae, an entomopathogenic fungus, was submitted to three mutagenic agents: gamma radiation, ultraviolet light and nitrous acid. Survival curves were obtained and mutants were selected using different mutagenic doses which gave 1 to 5% survival. Morphological and auxotrophic mutants were isolated. Morphological mutants were grouped in a class with yellow conidia and other with pale vinaceous conidia as opposed to the green wild type conidia. Auxotrophic mutants had requirements for vitamin and aminoacid biosynthesis. More than 58% of the total auxotrophk mutants required proline/aipnine. Gamma radiation showed to be the most efficient mutagenic agent giving 0.2% of auxotrophk mutants followed by ultraviolet light (0.12%) and nitrous acid (0.06%).The conidial colour and auxotrophk mutants isolated until now from M. anisopliae were reviewed.


1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Al-Aidroos

In an attempt to demonstrate the existence of a parasexual cycle in the imperfect entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) Sorokin, doubly- and triply-marked strains were forced to form heterokaryons. All heterokaryons produced diploid spores, two of which yielded putative recombinants.


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