Anthropo-Demographic Study Among the Caste and Tribal Groups of Central Himalayas: 6. Fertility, Child Mortality and Family Planning

1998 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 451-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushmita Paul Chachra ◽  
M.K. Bhasin
2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 599-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Wells Pence ◽  
Philomena Nyarko ◽  
James F. Phillips ◽  
Cornelius Debpuur

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Novignon ◽  
Nadege Gbetoton Djossou ◽  
Ulrika Enemark

Abstract Background Continuing population growth could be detrimental for social and economic wellbeing. Understanding the factors that influence family planning decisions will be important for policy. This paper examines the effect of childhood mortality and women’s bargaining power on family planning decisions. Methods Data was from the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (DHS). A sample of 3313 women in their reproductive age were included in this study. We created variables on women’s exposure to and experience of child mortality risks. Three different indicators of women’s bargaining power in the household were also used. Probit models were estimated in accordance with the nature of the dependent variable. Results Results from the probit models suggest that child mortality has a positive association with higher fertility preference. Also, child mortality risks and woman’s bargaining power play important roles in a woman’s fertility choices in Ghana. Women with higher bargaining power were likely to prefer fewer children in the face of child mortality risks, compared to women with lower bargaining power. Conclusion In addition to public sensitization campaigns on the dangers of high fertility and use of contraceptives, the findings of this study emphasize the need to focus on reducing child mortality and improving women bargaining power in developing countries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stewart Britten ◽  
Wahida Paikan

Reduction of child mortality while coverage of family planning services remains low may render Afghanistan a testing ground for the theory of demographic transition. Meanwhile there is a vicious circle: young men lacking employment join the Taliban and so increase national insecurity, discouraging industry and reducing employment opportunities. For progress towards peace to be made and sustained, family planning, education and employment need to be major parts of the peace effort, and UN reports need to emphasise more which way the scales tip.


2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 231-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shweta Dabral ◽  
S.L. Malik

1991 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prakash Dev Pant

SummaryInfant and child mortality differentials are analysed by education of parents and other family members, access to toilet, electricity and source of drinking water in urban Nepal, using data from the Nepal Fertility and Family Planning Survey, 1986. The analyses showed significant effects of education, access to toilet and electricity in lowering infant and child mortality. Access to toilet and electricity are proxies for house-hold socioeconomic status which suggests that education and household resources are complementary in lowering the infant and child mortality.


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