Optimization strategy of cooperation and emission reduction in supply chain under carbon tax policy

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 825-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Honghu Gao ◽  
Shifeng Liu ◽  
Daning Xing ◽  
Guangmei Cao
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Tax Policy ◽  
Emission Reduction ◽  
Carbon Tax ◽  
Optimization Strategy

scholarly journals Pricing and Carbon Emission Reduction Decisions in a Supply Chain with a Risk-Averse Retailer under Carbon Tax Regulation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangang Feng ◽  
Jiaxin Shen ◽  
Xiaomei Li
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Risk Aversion ◽  
Tax Policy ◽  
Emission Reduction ◽  
Carbon Emission ◽  
Carbon Tax ◽  
Wholesale Price ◽  
Optimal Decision ◽  
Risk Averse ◽  
Carbon Emission Reduction

Carbon tax is an emission regulation, which widely used to curb the carbon emissions generated from firms. In the context of carbon tax policy, firms need to determine an optimal carbon reduction level and optimal product prices. To address firms’ decision-making challenges, this paper considers a two-echelon supply chain consisting of a single manufacturer and a single retailer under carbon tax policy; it establishes a Stackelberg game model with a risk-averse retailer and a risk-neutral manufacturer who is the leader of the game. The paper studies the influence of the government’s carbon tax policy and retailer’s risk-averse attitude on the optimal decision of the supply chain. The result shows that when the retailer is risk aversion, the degree of risk aversion of the retailer is positively correlated with the wholesale price of the manufacturer and unit carbon emission reduction, and within a certain range of carbon emission reduction cost coefficient, it is positively correlated with the price of products; with the increase of the carbon tax rate imposed by the government, the retail price of unit products, the wholesale price of the manufacturer, and the carbon emission reduction of unit products also increase. Finally, the results are verified by numerical examples.

scholarly journals A mathematical/physics carbon emission reduction strategy for building supply chain network based on carbon tax policy

Open Physics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueying Li ◽  
Ying Peng ◽  
Jing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Tax Policy ◽  
Emission Reduction ◽  
Carbon Tax ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Carbon Price ◽  
Supply Chain Network ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Low Carbon Economy ◽  
The Impact

AbstractUnder the background of a low carbon economy, this paper examines the impact of carbon tax policy on supply chain network emission reduction. The integer linear programming method is used to establish a supply chain network emission reduction such a model considers the cost of CO2emissions, and analyses the impact of different carbon price on cost and carbon emissions in supply chains. The results show that the implementation of a carbon tax policy can reduce CO2emissions in building supply chain, but the increase in carbon price does not produce a reduction effect, and may bring financial burden to the enterprise. This paper presents a reasonable carbon price range and provides decision makers with strategies towards realizing a low carbon building supply chain in an economical manner.

scholarly journals Did the Introduction of Carbon Tax in Australia Affect Housing Affordability?

2013 ◽  
Vol 869-870 ◽  
pp. 840-843
Author(s):  
Xin Janet Ge
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Tax Policy ◽  
Carbon Tax ◽  
Housing Affordability ◽  
Greenhouse Emissions ◽  
Pricing Scheme ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

The Australian carbon pricing scheme (carbon tax) was introduced and became effective on 01 July 2012. The introduction of the carbon tax immediately increases the cost of electricity to a number of industries such as manufacturing and construction. Households were also affected as a result of these costs been passed through the supply chain of the affected industries. The carbon tax policy was introduced to addresses greenhouse emissions and energy consumption in Australia. However, the carbon tax policy may have introduced a number of economic risk factors to the Australian housing market, in particular the impact of housing affordability.

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