Evaluation of carrier gases for high-precision water isotopic measurements by cavity ring-down laser spectroscopy

2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 410-424
Author(s):  
Meng Xing ◽  
Weiguo Liu
2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 290-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Pierchala ◽  
Kazimierz Rozanski ◽  
Marek Dulinski ◽  
Zbigniew Gorczyca ◽  
Michal Marzec ◽  
...  

The Analyst ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 127 (6) ◽  
pp. 775-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry Becker ◽  
Claude Dalpe ◽  
Richard J. Walker

Laser 2009 ◽  
2010 ◽  
pp. 81-91
Author(s):  
Zoran Andjelkovic ◽  
Shailen Bharadia ◽  
Bettina Sommer ◽  
Manuel Vogel ◽  
Wilfried Nörtershäuser

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 4075-4082 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Malowany ◽  
J. Stix ◽  
A. Van Pelt ◽  
G. Lucic

Abstract. Cavity ring-down spectrometers (CRDSs) have the capacity to make isotopic measurements of CO2 where concentrations range from atmospheric (~ 400 ppm) to 6000 ppm. Following field trials, it has come to light that the spectrographic lines used for CO2 have an interference with elevated (higher than ambient) amounts of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which causes significant depletions in the δ13C measurement by the CRDSs. In order to deploy this instrument in environments with elevated H2S concentrations (i.e., active volcanoes), we require a robust method for eliminating this interference. Controlled experiments using a Picarro G1101-i optical spectrometer were done to characterize the H2S interference at varying CO2 and H2S concentrations. The addition of H2S to a CO2 standard gas reveals an increase in the 12CO2 concentration and a more significant decrease in the 13CO2 concentration, resulting in a depleted δ13C value. Reacting gas samples containing H2S with copper prior to analysis can eliminate this effect. Models post-dating the G1101-i carbon isotope analyzer have maintained the same spectral lines for CO2 and are likely to have a similar H2S response at elevated H2S concentrations. It is important for future work with CRDS, particularly in volcanic regions where H2S is abundant, to be aware of the H2S interference on the CO2 spectroscopic lines and to remove all H2S prior to analysis. We suggest employing a scrub composed of copper to remove H2S from all gas samples that have concentrations in excess of 1 ppb.


2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideki TOMITA ◽  
Kenichi WATANABE ◽  
Yu TAKIGUCHI ◽  
Jun KAWARABAYASHI ◽  
Tetsuo IGUCHI

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