Ergonomic interventions for prevention of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in a small manufacturing assembly line

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wonkyoung Shin ◽  
Minyong Park
Work ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamidreza Mokarami ◽  
Sakineh Varmazyar ◽  
Reza Kazemi ◽  
Sayed Mohammad Taghavi ◽  
Lorann Stallones ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Carisa Harris-Adamson ◽  
Stephen S. Bao ◽  
Bradley Evanoff

This chapter describes the nature and magnitude of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) and their prevention and control. The incidence and severity of musculoskeletal disorders is described by body region and by occupation, and a conceptual model for the contributors and pathways to developing WRMSDs is described. Neck disorders and upper-extremity disorders as well as low back pain and lower-extremity disorders are described in detail, including evaluation, diagnosis, and prevention. Personal factors, physical exposures, and psychosocial stress that contribute to the development of WRMSDs are described. Ergonomic interventions to reduce or eliminate physical exposures are stressed as critically important preventive measures.


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