Evidence of affiliation of values in a repeated trial auction experiment

2005 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 687-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Bernard
Keyword(s):  
Repeated Trial

Articulation Effort

1981 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin A. Young
Keyword(s):  
Paired Comparison ◽  
Feature Analysis ◽  
Phonological Acquisition ◽  
Repeated Trial ◽  
Different Types

In three studies, 86 observers used paired-comparison procedures to judge the effort required to articulate 16 consonants. In general, observers could not produce the judgments without reversals and did not agree with each other or with themselves on a repeated trial. Pooling all judgments produced scale values of articulation effort that correlated highly with different types of phonological acquisition data and with a feature analysis.

scholarly journals Absence of repeated-trial tolerance to the anxiolytic-like effects of chlordiazepoxide in the rat triple test

2010 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaize D. Wehrmeister ◽  
Geison S. Izídio ◽  
Elayne Pereira ◽  
Gustavo Izídio ◽  
André Ramos
Keyword(s):  
Repeated Trial ◽  
Triple Test

Acute effects from changes in saddle height in perceived comfort during cycling

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 390-397
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Rico Bini
Keyword(s):  
Knee Flexion ◽  
Perceived Exertion ◽  
Rating Of Perceived Exertion ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Repeated Trial ◽  
Acute Responses ◽  
Different Levels

Prior research did not provide data on acute adaptations to changes in saddle height as commonly performed in bicycle fitting. This study assessed the acute responses from recreational cyclists to changes in saddle height using dynamic bicycle fitting. Ten recreational cyclists completed five trials using three saddle heights (Preferred, High and Low), one Sham-height trial and a final repeated trial for assessment of intra-session reliability. High and Low saddle heights were determined based on dynamically measured knee flexion angles (±10° from their Preferred height). Trials were performed for 30-s at 90 ± 2 rpm and 2.5 W/kg (181 ± 32 W). Perceived comfort and discomfort and rating of perceived exertion were assessed at the end of each trial. Significant differences were determined when p < 0.05. Increased comfort was observed at the preferred saddle height compared to a lower saddle height ( p = 0.03) but no differences were observed between Preferred and High ( p = 0.69) or High vs. Low ( p = 0.06). The Sham height was also not different from its equivalent saddle height ( p = 0.77) and rating of perceived exertion did not differ between saddle heights ( p = 0.33). Recreational cyclists were generally sensitive to changes in saddle height given they reported different levels of comfort between their preferred and a lower saddle height. Similar levels of comfort were observed when a Sham height was introduced, showing that recreational cyclists identified that no change in saddle height was conducted. However, these cyclists could not report differences in comfort when cycling at a High compared to a Low saddle height.

The Dynamics of Change in Psychotherapy

1967 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.H. Coons
Keyword(s):  
Social Environment ◽  
Adaptive Learning ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Behavioural Change ◽  
Interpersonal Interaction ◽  
Repeated Trial ◽  
Lines Of Evidence ◽  
Crucial Condition

Two separate lines of evidence converge to suggest that insight cannot properly be considered to be the crucial condition for behavioural change in psychotherapy. All major psychotherapeutic systems recognize that ‘intellectual’ insight alone is ineffective, and make careful provision for interpersonal interaction. Current research on personality development suggests that understanding is not enough to assure adaptive learning. Adjustment to reality depends on opportunity for the repeated trial-and-check of an individual's expectations. In psychotherapy, this implies opportunity for interpersonal interaction in a consistently warm and accepting social environment.

THE CSA ACTIVITY MONITOR VALIDATED BY DOUBLY LABELED WATER IN ACTIVE ADOLESCENTS: A REPEATED TRIAL

1999 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S232 ◽  
Author(s):  
U Ekelund ◽  
A Yngve ◽  
K Westerterp ◽  
M Sj??str??m
Keyword(s):  
Activity Monitor ◽  
Doubly Labeled Water ◽  
Repeated Trial

Enhancement of fat metabolism by repeated bouts of moderate endurance exercise

2007 ◽  
Vol 102 (6) ◽  
pp. 2158-2164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazushige Goto ◽  
Naokata Ishii ◽  
Ayuko Mizuno ◽  
Kaoru Takamatsu
Keyword(s):  
Prolonged Exercise ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Fat Metabolism ◽  
Rest Period ◽  
Exercise Bout ◽  
Exercise Duration ◽  
Cycle Ergometer ◽  
Single Trial ◽  
Repeated Trial ◽  
Single Bout

This study compared the fat metabolism between “a single bout of prolonged exercise” and “repeated bouts of exercise” of equivalent exercise intensity and total exercise duration. Seven men performed three trials: 1) a single bout of 60-min exercise (Single); 2) two bouts of 30-min exercise, separated by a 20-min rest between exercise bouts (Repeated); and 3) rest. Each exercise was performed with a cycle ergometer at 60% of maximal oxygen uptake. In the Single and Repeated trials, serum glycerol, growth hormone, plasma epinephrine, and norepinephrine concentrations increased significantly ( P < 0.05) during the first 30-min exercise bout. In the Repeated trial, serum free fatty acids (FFA), acetoacetate, and 3-hydroxybutyrate concentrations showed rapid increases ( P < 0.05) during a subsequent 20-min rest period. During the second 30-min exercise bout, FFA and epinephrine responses were significantly greater in the Repeated trial than in the Single trial ( P < 0.05). Moreover, the Repeated trial showed significantly lower values of insulin and glucose than the Single trial. During the 60-min recovery period after the exercise, FFA, glycerol, and 3-hydroxybutyrate concentrations were significantly higher in the Repeated trial than in the Single trial ( P < 0.05). The relative contribution of fat oxidation to the energy expenditure showed significantly higher values ( P < 0.05) in the Repeated trial than in the Single trial during the recovery period. These results indicate that repeated bouts of exercise cause enhanced fat metabolism compared with a single bout of prolonged exercise of equivalent total exercise duration.

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