Estimating losses in an entanglement concentration scheme using the phenomenological operator approach to dissipation in cavity quantum electrodynamics

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (16) ◽  
pp. 165502 ◽  
Author(s):  
N G de Almeida ◽  
M H Y Moussa ◽  
R d J Napolitano
2014 ◽  
Vol 571-572 ◽  
pp. 469-472
Author(s):  
Xin Hua Cai ◽  
Jian Jun Nie

Base on the dispersive atom-cavity field interaction, the scheme for preparing the entangled coherent state is discussed. An experimentally feasible protocol for realizing entanglement concentration of the entangled coherent states by using a two-level atom interacting with caving fields is proposed. In this protocol, the entanglement between two coherent states, and , with the same amplitude but a phase difference is utilized as the quantum communication channel. The process of the entanglement concentration is implemented by using a two-level atom interacting with caving fields and two-modes orthogonal states measurement. With the present development of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) techniques, the scheme can be achieved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (50) ◽  
pp. 12662-12667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Po-Hsun Ho ◽  
Damon B. Farmer ◽  
George S. Tulevski ◽  
Shu-Jen Han ◽  
Douglas M. Bishop ◽  
...  

In cavity quantum electrodynamics, optical emitters that are strongly coupled to cavities give rise to polaritons with characteristics of both the emitters and the cavity excitations. We show that carbon nanotubes can be crystallized into chip-scale, two-dimensionally ordered films and that this material enables intrinsically ultrastrong emitter–cavity interactions: Rather than interacting with external cavities, nanotube excitons couple to the near-infrared plasmon resonances of the nanotubes themselves. Our polycrystalline nanotube films have a hexagonal crystal structure, ∼25-nm domains, and a 1.74-nm lattice constant. With this extremely high nanotube density and nearly ideal plasmon–exciton spatial overlap, plasmon–exciton coupling strengths reach 0.5 eV, which is 75% of the bare exciton energy and a near record for room-temperature ultrastrong coupling. Crystallized nanotube films represent a milestone in nanomaterials assembly and provide a compelling foundation for high-ampacity conductors, low-power optical switches, and tunable optical antennas.


2006 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 1325-1382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Walther ◽  
Benjamin T H Varcoe ◽  
Berthold-Georg Englert ◽  
Thomas Becker

NANO ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
BONG-SHIK SONG ◽  
TAKASHI ASANO ◽  
SUSUMU NODA

This paper presents a review on the selected highlights of highly-functional devices in two-dimensional photonic crystals slab structure. By introducing artificial defects in the photonic crystals (that is, defect engineering), novel photonic devices of line-defect waveguides and point-defect nanocavity are demonstrated. For more efficient manipulation of photons, the fundamentals of heterostructure photonic crystals are also reviewed. Heterostructures consist of multiple photonic crystals with different lattice-constants and they provide further high-functionalities such as multiple wavelength operation while maintaining optimized performance and the enhancement of photon manipulation efficiency. Because of the importance of high quality (Q) nanocavity for realization of nanophotonic devices, we also review the design rule of high Q nanocavities and present recent experiments on nanocavities with Q factors in excess of one million (~ 1.2 × 106). The progress of defect engineering and heterostructure in two-dimensional photonic crystals slab structure will accelerate development in ultrasmall photonic chips, cavity quantum electrodynamics, optical sensors, etc.


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