Transient development of Zeeman electromagnetically induced transparency during propagation of Raman–Ramsey pulses through Rb buffer gas cell

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 045501 ◽  
Author(s):  
S N Nikolić ◽  
M Radonjić ◽  
N M Lučić ◽  
A J Krmpot ◽  
B M Jelenković
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency ◽  
Buffer Gas ◽  
Gas Cell ◽  
Induced Transparency

scholarly journals High quality electromagnetically induced transparency spectroscopy of 87 Rb in a buffer gas cell with a magnetic field

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 074204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Cheng ◽  
Han-Mu Wang ◽  
Shan-Shan Zhang ◽  
Pei-Pei Xin ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency ◽  
Buffer Gas ◽  
Gas Cell ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Induced Transparency

Electromagnetically induced transparency of87Rb in a buffer gas cell with magnetic field

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 095401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Cheng ◽  
Han-Mu Wang ◽  
Shan-Shan Zhang ◽  
Pei-Pei Xin ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency ◽  
Buffer Gas ◽  
Gas Cell ◽  
Induced Transparency

scholarly journals Giant cross-Kerr nonlinearity in a four-level Y-type atomic system

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Nguyen Van Phu ◽  
Nguyen Huy Bang ◽  
Doai Van Le
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Light Propagation ◽  
Slow Light ◽  
Atomic System ◽  
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency ◽  
Kerr Nonlinearity ◽  
Group Index ◽  
Buffer Gas ◽  
Induced Transparency

The analytical expression for the group index in a degenerated three-level lambda-type atomic system is derived as a function of the parameters of laser fields and external magnetic field. The influence of the external magnetic field on the group index is investigated. It is shown that by changing the magnitude or sign of the external magnetic field, the transparency window with normal dispersion switches to enhanced absorption with anomalous dispersion at the line center and hence the light propagation can be converted between subluminal and superluminal modes. Full Text: PDF ReferencesR. W. Boyd, "Slow and fast light: fundamentals and applications", J. Mod. Opt. 56 (2009) 1908-1915 CrossRef K.J. Boller, A. Imamoglu, S.E. Harris, "Observation of electromagnetically induced transparency", Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 (1991) 2593. CrossRef A. Lezama, S. Barreiro, and A. M. Akulshin, "Electromagnetically induced absorption", Phys. Rev. A 59 (1999) 4732-4735. CrossRef L. V. Hau, S. E. Harris, Z. Dutton, C. H. Bejroozi, "Light speed reduction to 17 metres per second in an ultracold atomic gas", Nature 397, 594 (1999) CrossRef L. J. Wang, A. Kuzmich, and A. Dogariu, "Gain-assisted superluminal light propagation", Nature 406 (6793), 277-279 (2000) CrossRef A. V. Turukhin, V. S. Sudarshanam, M. S. Shahriar, J. A. Musser, B. S. Ham, P. R. Hammer, "Observation of Ultraslow and Stored Light Pulses in a Solid", Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 023602 (2002). CrossRef K. Bencheikh, E. Baldit, S. Briaudeau, P. Monnier, J. A. Levenson, and G. Mélin, "Slow light propagation in a ring erbium-doped fiber", Opt. Express 18 (25), 25642-25648 (2010). CrossRef E. E. Mikhailov, V. A. Sautenkov, I. Novikova, G. R. Welch, "Large negative and positive delay of optical pulses in coherently prepared dense Rb vapor with buffer gas", Phys. Rev. A 69, 063808 (2004). CrossRef E. E. Mikhailov, V. A. Sautenkov, Y. V. Rostovtsev, G.R. Welch, "Absorption resonance and large negative delay in rubidium vapor with a buffer gas", J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21, 425 (2004). CrossRef A. M Akulshin and R. J McLean, "Fast light in atomic media", J. Opt. 12 (2010) 104001. CrossRef Vineet Bharti, Vasant Natarajan, "Sub- and super-luminal light propagation using a Rydberg state", Opt. Comm. 392 (2017) 180-184. CrossRef N.T. Anh, L.V. Doai, D.H. Son, and N.H. Bang, "Manipulating multi-frequency light in a five-level cascade EIT medium under Doppler broadening", Optik 171 (2018) 721-727. CrossRef N.T. Anh, L.V. Doai, and N.H. Bang, "Manipulating multi-frequency light in a five-level cascade-type atomic medium associated with giant self-Kerr nonlinearity", J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 35 (2018) 1233. CrossRef N.H. Bang, L.N.M. Anh, N.T. Dung and L.V. Doai, "Comparative Study of Light Manipulation in Three-Level Systems Via Spontaneously Generated Coherence and Relative Phase of Laser Fields*", Commun. Theor. Phys. 71 (2019) 947-954. CrossRef L.V. Doai, "The effect of giant Kerr nonlinearity on group velocity in a six-level inverted-Y atomic system", Physica Scripta 95 (2020) 035104 (7pp). CrossRef P. Kaur and A. Wasan, "Effect of magnetic field on the optical properties of an inhomogeneously broadened multilevel Λ-system in Rb vapor", Eur. Phys. J. D 71 (2017) 78. CrossRef H. Cheng, H. -M. Wang, S. -S. Zhang, P. -P. Xin, J. Luo and H. -P. Liu, "Electromagnetically induced transparency of 87Rb in a buffer gas cell with magnetic field", J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 50 (2017) 095401. CrossRef C. Mishra, A. Chakraborty, A. Srivastava, S. K. Tiwari, S. P. Ram, V. B. Tiwari and S. R. Mishr, "lectromagnetically induced transparency in Λ-systems of 87Rb atom in magnetic field", J. Mod. Opt. 65 (2018) 2269-2277. CrossRef S. H. Asadpour, H. R. Hamedi and H. R. Soleimani, "Slow light propagation and bistable switching in a graphene under an external magnetic field", Laser Phys. Lett. 12 (2015) 045202. CrossRef R. Karimi, S. H. Asadpour, S. Batebi and h. R. Soleimani, "Manipulation of pulse propagation in a four-level quantum system via an elliptically polarized light in the presence of external magnetic field", Mod. Phys. Lett. B 29 (2015) 1550185. CrossRef

Transient electromagnetically induced transparency spectroscopy of 87Rb atom in buffer gas

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Zi-Shan ◽  
Wang Han-Mu ◽  
Ba Zeng-Li ◽  
Liu Hong-Ping
Keyword(s):  
Transient Response ◽  
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency ◽  
Transverse Relaxation Time ◽  
Bloch Equation ◽  
Buffer Gas ◽  
Atomic Vapor ◽  
Response Dynamics ◽  
Transverse Relaxation ◽  
Atomic Medium ◽  
Induced Transparency

Abstract We have studied the transient response dynamics of 87Rb atomic vapor buffered in 8 Torr Ne gas through an electromagnetically induced transparency configured in Λ-scheme. Experimentally, the temporal transmission spectra versus probe detuning by switching on and off the coupling one show complex structures. The transmitted probe light intensity drops to a minimum value when the coupling light turns off, showing a strong absorption. While at the moment of turning on the coupling light at a subsequent delayed time, the atomic medium shows a fast transient response. To account for the transient switching feature, in the time-dependent optical Bloch equation, we have to take the transverse relaxation dephasing process of atomic vapor into account, as well as the fluorescence relaxation along with the optical absorption. This work supplies a technique to quantify the transverse relaxation time scale and sensitively monitor its variation along the environment by observing the transient dynamics of coherent medium, which is helpful in characterizing the coherent feature of the atomic medium.

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