scholarly journals Numerical modeling of boundary value problems for differential equations with random coefficients

2021 ◽  
Vol 2099 (1) ◽  
pp. 012065
Author(s):  
B S Dobronets ◽  
O A Popova ◽  
A M Merko

Abstract This paper deals with the numerical modeling of differential equations with coefficients in the form of random fields. Using the Karhunen-Lo´eve expansion, we approximate these coefficients as a sum of independent random variables and real functions. This allows us to use the computational probabilistic analysis. In particular, we apply the technique of probabilistic extensions to construct the probability density functions of the processes under study. As a result, we present a comparison of our approach with Monte Carlo method in terms of the number of operations and demonstrate the results of numerical experiments for boundary value problems for differential equations of the elliptic type.

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
A. Ashyralyev ◽  
◽  
Y. Sozen ◽  
F. Hezenci ◽  
◽  
...  

For elliptic boundary value problems of nonlocal type in Euclidean space, the well posedness has been studied by several authors and it has been well understood. On the other hand, such kind of problems on manifolds have not been studied yet. Present article considers differential equations on smooth closed manifolds. It establishes the well posedness of nonlocal boundary value problems of elliptic type, namely Neumann-Bitsadze-Samarskii type nonlocal boundary value problem on manifolds and also DirichletBitsadze-Samarskii type nonlocal boundary value problem on manifolds, in H¨older spaces. In addition, in various H¨older norms, it establishes new coercivity inequalities for solutions of such elliptic nonlocal type boundary value problems on smooth manifolds.


We consider the application of finite-difference methods to the numerical solution of boundary-value problems. In particular we are concerned to study the feasibility and con­vergence of the difference-correction method for the solution of partial differential equations of elliptic type. These topics form the subject matter for §§ 3 to 6. The material of the first two sections is intended to serve as a preliminary for the main discussion. The topics considered here are finite difference formulae for numerical differentiation, and finite difference methods for the solution of partial differential equations.


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