scholarly journals A simple but accurate explicit finite difference method for the advection-diffusion equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 909 ◽  
pp. 012038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Febi Sanjaya ◽  
Sudi Mungkasi
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandar Djordjevich ◽  
Svetislav Savović ◽  
Aco Janićijević

Two-dimensional advection-diffusion equation with variable coefficients is solved by the explicit finite-difference method for the transport of solutes through a homogeneous, finite, porous, two-dimensional, domain. Retardation by adsorption, periodic seepage velocity, and a dispersion coefficient proportional to this velocity are permitted. The transport is from a pulse-type point source (that ceases after a period of activity). Included are the first-order decay and zero-order production parameters proportional to the seepage velocity, periodic boundary conditions at the origin and the end of the domain. Results are compared to analytical solutions reported in the literature for special cases and a good agreement was found. The solute concentration profile is greatly influenced by the periodic velocity fluctuations. Solutions for a variety of combinations of unsteadiness of the coefficients in the advection-diffusion equation are obtainable as particular cases of the one demonstrated here. This further attests to the effectiveness of the explicit finite difference method for solving two-dimensional advection-diffusion equation with variable coefficients in a finite media, which is especially important when arbitrary initial and boundary conditions are required.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3 Part B) ◽  
pp. 2225-2231
Author(s):  
Svetislav Savovic ◽  
Alexandar Djordjevich

For constant and oscillating boundary conditions, the 1-D advection-diffusion equation with constant coefficients, which describes a contaminant flow, is solved by the explicit finite difference method in a semi-infinite medium. It is shown how far the periodicity of the oscillating boundary carries on until diminishing to below appreciable levels a specified distance away, which depends on the oscillation characteristics of the source. Results are tested against an analytical solution reported for a special case. The explicit finite difference method is shown to be effective for solving the advection-diffusion equation with constant coefficients in semi-infinite media with constant and oscillating boundary conditions.


Author(s):  
Anup Singh ◽  
S. Das ◽  
S. H. Ong ◽  
H. Jafari

In the present article, the advection–diffusion equation (ADE) having a nonlinear type source/sink term with initial and boundary conditions is solved using finite difference method (FDM). The solution of solute concentration is calculated numerically and also presented graphically for conservative and nonconservative cases. The emphasis is given for the stability analysis, which is an important aspect of the proposed mathematical model. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method are validated by comparing the results obtained with existing analytical solutions for a conservative system. The novelty of the article is to show the damping nature of the solution profile due to the presence of the nonlinear reaction term for different particular cases in less computational time by using the reliable and efficient finite difference method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aco Janićijević ◽  
Svetislav Savović ◽  
Alexandar Djordjevich

By solving the diffusion equation using the explicit finite difference method, oxygen concentrations inside the soil are determined for various periods of time. Two different cases are investigated, with constant and daily changing air oxygen concentrations. It was concluded that the influence of the periodical change of the air oxygen concentration on the oxygen concentration in the soil was more pronounced for smaller diffusion times at smaller lengths of the soil profile.


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