scholarly journals Biodiesel Production from Chlorella vulgaris via Homogenous Acid Catalyzed In situ Transesterification with Microwave Irradiation

Author(s):  
Ummu Kalsum ◽  
Mahmuddin ◽  
Mahfud Mahfud ◽  
Ahmad Roesyadi
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 10602-10610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Tangy ◽  
Vijay Bhooshan Kumar ◽  
Indra Neel Pulidindi ◽  
Yael Kinel-Tahan ◽  
Yaron Yehoshua ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 212-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juanjuan Qi ◽  
Fenfen Zhu ◽  
Xiang Wei ◽  
Luyao Zhao ◽  
Yiqun Xiong ◽  
...  

Holzforschung ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (12) ◽  
pp. 1025-1030
Author(s):  
Mafuyu Saito ◽  
Takao Kishimoto ◽  
Masahiro Hamada ◽  
Noriyuki Nakajima ◽  
Daisuke Urabe

AbstractConversion of lignocellulose into useful chemicals is an important research topic in the area of biomass utilization. In this study, microcrystalline cellulose (MC) was dissolved in a mixed-solvent system containing the ionic liquid (IL) 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([Amim]Cl) andN-methyl-pyrrolidone (NMP), and the cellulose was directly converted into methyl glucoside (MG) by acid-catalyzed methanolysis aided by microwave irradiation (μWIr). Under moderate reaction temperature and pressure, and in the presence of acetyl chloride/methanol (in situformed HCl) as an acid catalyst, MG was obtained in a 42% yield. In contrast, in the absence of either IL or μWIr, the MG yield was only 5 or 21%, respectively. Both μWIr and the dissolution of cellulose in IL were quite effective for the conversion of cellulose into MG.


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