scholarly journals Effects of overconsolidation ratio on undrained shear strength of clay considering pressuremeter of limited length: cases study

Author(s):  
Min Qiu ◽  
Qian Kong ◽  
Peishuai Chen ◽  
Zhangru Shi ◽  
Changjun Li
2014 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianye Ching ◽  
Kok-Kwang Phoon ◽  
Chih-Hao Chen

This study examines the possibility of modeling piezocone cone penetration (CPTU) cone tip resistance, excessive pore pressure behind the cone, undrained shear strength, and overconsolidation ratio of lightly overconsolidated clays as a multivariate normal distribution. This is part of a continuing study to develop a multivariate distribution that could be used to simulate common soil parameters at a clay site. This study compiles a large database consisting of 535 data points in which the CPTU parameters, undrained shear strength, and overconsolidation ratio are simultaneously measured in close proximity. A multivariate normal distribution is then used to capture the correlations between soil parameters of interest and to derive useful equations for Bayesian inference. This constructed multivariate normal distribution and equations are further validated by another independent database consisting of 594 data points as well as by empirical equations proposed in literature. The most useful outcome of this study is to provide a systematic and analytical method for updating the distributions of the normalized undrained shear strength and the overconsolidation ratio in the presence of CPTU parameters.


1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul W. Mayne ◽  
James K. Mitchell

The field vane (FV) has traditionally been utilized to obtain profiles of undrained shear strength in soft to medium clays. After some 40 years of experience with FV results, it has been suggested that empirical correction factors be applied to the FV data to account for the effects of strain rate, anisotropy, and disturbance on measured shear strengths. As an additional use of the device, the FV may be calibrated at each site to develop profiles of overconsolidation ratio (OCR) with depth. A data base of oedometer test results and FV strengths from 96 different clays has been compiled to use as a basis for this calibration. Key words: field vane, undrained strength, clay, overconsolidation ratio, preconsolidation pressure, shear strength, vane shear.


2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 367-384
Author(s):  
Sebastian Olesiak

Abstract Soil strength parameters needed for the calculation of bearing capacity and stability are increasingly determined from field testing. This paper presents a method to determine the undrained shear strength cuWST of the soil, based on the Weight Sounding Test (WST). The innovative solution which allows for a significant reduction of equipment needed for geotechnical field investigation is presented. The proposed method is based on an additional measurement of the torque during testing. It then becomes possible to estimate the undrained shear strength, cuWST of the soil, using the correlation given in this paper. The research results presented in this paper were carried out on selected cohesive soils, Miocene clays from the Carpathian Foredeep.


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