scholarly journals End-of-Life Care for Hospitalized Patients with Lung Cancer: Utilization of a Palliative Care Service

2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 1261-1266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Reville ◽  
Marshal N. Miller ◽  
Richard W. Toner ◽  
JoAnne Reifsnyder
2011 ◽  
Vol 29 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 9135-9135
Author(s):  
W. Gonsalves ◽  
T. Tashi ◽  
T. Davies ◽  
S. Ortman ◽  
R. Thota ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoko Naoki ◽  
Yoshinobu Matsuda ◽  
Isseki Maeda ◽  
Hideka Kamino ◽  
Yoko Kozaki ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTObjective:Little is known about the associations between family satisfaction with end-of-life care and caregiver burden. We conducted a researcher-assisted questionnaire survey to clarify the impact of caregiver burden on family satisfaction and to determine the types of burden that decrease family satisfaction.Method:Bereaved family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer who received our outreach palliative care service were retrospectively identified. Family satisfaction with the end-of-life care provided by the palliative care service and caregiver burden were quantified using the Japanese versions of the FAMCARE Scale and the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI), respectively.Results:Our study subjects included 23 family caregivers. The mean scores on the FAMCARE Scale and the ZBI for the total population were 72.8 ± 11.2 and 22.8 ± 17.3, respectively, indicating moderate-to-high satisfaction and low-to-moderate burden. Caregiver burden had a strong negative correlation to family satisfaction with end-of-life care (Spearman's rho [ρ] = −0.560, p = 0.005), which remained after adjustment for potential confounders (standardized beta [β] = −0.563, p = 0.01). Several burden items—including loss of control, personal time, social engagement with others, feeling angry with the patient, feeling that the patient wants more help than he/she needs, and a wish to leave the care to someone else—were associated with decreased satisfaction. The major cause of dissatisfaction for family members included the information provided regarding prognosis, family conferences with medical professionals, and the method of involvement of family members in care decisions.Significance of results:Caregiver burden can be a barrier to family satisfaction with end-of-life care at home. A home care model focused on caregiver burden could improve end-of-life experiences for patients and family caregivers.


2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara Z. Vern-Gross ◽  
Catherine G. Lam ◽  
Zachary Graff ◽  
Sara Singhal ◽  
Deena R. Levine ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 245-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Edwards ◽  
Dawn Hooper ◽  
Gillian Rothwell ◽  
Kerrie Kneen ◽  
John Watson ◽  
...  

Background: Patients want community-based palliative care, but there was no continuity of care for patients at the Sydney Adventist Hospital to receive palliative and end-of-life care within a community setting. A nurse practitioner (NP)-led community palliative care service was developed. Aims: To present the background, design, function, and essential elements of the Sydney Adventist Hospital Community Palliative Care Service (SanCPCS). Methods: Semi-structured and cyclical discussions with key informants alongside internal document reviews. Findings: This is the first description of an NP-led community palliative care service model. The NP role ensured specialist training and extended clinical practice within the community setting. The SanCPCS delivers accessible, continuous, community-based palliative care throughout the patient's palliative and end-of-life journey. Conclusion: NP-led models for palliative and end-of-life care in the outpatient or community setting are a logical direction to meet patient need.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maimoona Ali ◽  
Margred Capel ◽  
Gareth Jones ◽  
Terri Gazi

ObjectivesThe majority of people would prefer to die at home and the stated intentions of both statutory and voluntary healthcare providers aim to support this. This service evaluation compared the preferred and actual place of death of patients known to a specialist community palliative care service.DesignAll deaths of patients (n=2176) known to the specialist palliative care service over a 5-year period were examined through service evaluation to compare the actual place of death with the preferred place of death previously identified by the patient. Triggers for admission were established when the patients did not achieve this preference.ResultsBetween 2009 and 2013, 73% of patients who expressed a choice about their preferred place of death and 69.3% who wanted to die at home were able to achieve their preferences. During the course of their illness, 9.5% of patients changed their preference for place of death. 30% of patients either refused to discuss or no preference was elicited for place of death.ConclusionsDirect enquiry and identification of preferences for end-of-life care is associated with patients achieving their preference for place of death. Patients whose preferred place of death was unknown were more likely to be admitted to hospital for end-of-life care.


2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peg McGonigal

When a person consents to have a ventricular assist device (VAD) implanted in one's heart, the intention is to extend life toward a new heart or toward more time. Complications may develop followed by frequent hospital admissions—most often in an intensive care unit (ICU) setting—rendering a transplant a distant reality and to discontinue the device means certain death. Emotional support for patient and family is critical. Regardless of the original goal for the device, palliative care provides assistance in communication, goal setting, and symptom management and yet its consultation is often more for brink-of-death care than end-of-life care provided at the time of diagnosis of a life-threatening disease such as heart failure. This study examined the recent deaths of hospitalized patients with VADs and the use of the palliative care service. Understanding the benefit and timing of palliative care for VAD patients—particularly in the ICU setting—may improve the end-of-life experience for patients, families, and healthcare providers.


Author(s):  
Petra Wessner

In Australia, palliative care is an accepted and expected part of contemporary health care service provision. Efficacious palliative care focusses on managing pain and symptoms and making the patient as comfortable as possible (World Health Organization Definition of Palliative Care (WHO, 2010). As well, palliative care focusses on the spiritual and psycho-social dimensions of life (Martina, 2017), providing the opportunity for the patient and their family to continue to be engaged with life and self-determined decision making throughout palliation. In this account, utilizing the qualitative research method of autoethnography the Australian author describes her experience of caring for her Indonesian father-in-law in the last week of his life. She explores emerging tensions associated with local end-of-life care and Western care which trigger deeper feelings associated with losing a loved one, complicated by the recent and sudden loss of her own parents. Narration is a powerful tool for capturing the verisimilitude of everyday experiences, evoking in the reader a powerful resonance into a very personal inner life which is often not spoken about in academic texts. This account, a cultural story of dying in East Java, Indonesia, also provides insight into the author’s expectations, as an Australian and concludes with some reflections about the emerging position of palliative care services in Indonesia.


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