Importance of Esophageal Manometry and pH Monitoring in the Evaluation of Patients with Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Multicenter Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 548-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ciro Andolfi ◽  
Luigi Bonavina ◽  
Robert T. Kavitt ◽  
Vani J.A. Konda ◽  
Emanuele Asti ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 148 (4) ◽  
pp. S-158
Author(s):  
Marzio Frazzoni ◽  
Edoardo V. Savarino ◽  
Nicola de Bortoli ◽  
Irene Martinucci ◽  
Manuele Furnari ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
pp. 014556132097191
Author(s):  
Yun Wu ◽  
Junyao Wang ◽  
Qing Huang ◽  
Tao Peng ◽  
Lili Zhao ◽  
...  

Objectives: Many studies on the relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) were based on symptoms, but there are few research on it using reflux monitoring. This study was designed to investigate the relationship between GERD and LPR based on pH monitoring. Methods: All patients were scheduled for esophageal manometry and pH monitoring sequentially. They were stratified into 4 groups as no reflux disease, isolated GERD, isolated LPR (iLPR), and GERD combined with LPR (GERD&LPR) according to pH monitoring. Results: The incidence of LPR in GERD was 46.3%, while the probability of combining GERD in LPR was 52.7%. The reflux profile in the laryngopharynx showed a significant difference in the total reflux time (17.82 ± 18.4 vs 9.62 ± 9.58, P = .023) and the percentage of total reflux time (1.31% ± 1.37% vs 0.71% ± .0.73%, P = .023) between the GERD&LPR and iLPR groups. Conclusion: Laryngopharyngeal reflux can be combined with GERD or it can exist as an independent diagnosis. In patients with GERD&LPR, the total reflux time and the percentage of reflux time in the laryngopharynx are higher than those in the iLPR group. Reflux episodes in the laryngopharynx of patients with GERD&LPR may be derived from GERD.


2021 ◽  
pp. 000313482199868
Author(s):  
Fernando A. M. Herbella ◽  
Marco G. Patti

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are undoubtedly related. Even though it is not clear yet which one is the primary disease, they certainly interact increasing each other’s severity. Symptoms are unreliable to diagnose GERD in patients with IPF, and objective evaluation with pH monitoring and/or bronchoalveolar lavage analysis is mandatory. Pharmacological treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may bring control of IPF in few patients, but PPIs do not control reflux but just change the pH of the gastric refluxate. Surgical therapy based on a fundoplication is safe and effective as it controls any type of reflux, independently from the pH of the gastric refluxate. In patients waiting for lung transplantation (if they can tolerate a laparoscopic operation under general anesthesia), a fundoplication before the operation might block the progression of IPF, while after transplantation it might prevent rejection by preventing the bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome.


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