scholarly journals Coordinate rings and birational charts

2022 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Sergey Fomin ◽  
George Lusztig

Let G G be a semisimple simply connected complex algebraic group. Let U U be the unipotent radical of a Borel subgroup in  G G . We describe the coordinate rings of U U (resp., G / U G/U , G G ) in terms of two (resp., four, eight) birational charts introduced by Lusztig [Total positivity in reductive groups, Birkhäuser Boston, Boston, MA, 1994; Bull. Inst. Math. Sin. (N.S.) 14 (2019), pp. 403–459] in connection with the study of total positivity.

2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 559-594
Author(s):  
Rolf Farnsteiner

AbstractLetUbe the unipotent radical of a Borel subgroup of a connected reductive algebraic groupG, which is defined over an algebraically closed fieldk. In this paper, we extend work by Goodwin and Röhrle concerning the commuting variety of Lie(U) for Char(k) = 0 to fields whose characteristic is good forG.


2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-206
Author(s):  
Michel Gros ◽  
Kaneda Masaharu

Abstract Pour un groupe algébrique semi-simple simplement connexe sur un corps algébriquement clos de caractéristique positive, nous avons précédemment construit un scindage de l’endomorphisme de Frobenius sur son algèbre des distributions. Nous généralisons la construction au cas de des groupes réductifs connexes et en dégageons les corollaires correspondants. For a simply connected semisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic we have already constructed a splitting of the Frobenius endomorphism on its algebra of distributions. We generalize the construction to the case of general connected reductive groups and derive the corresponding corollaries.


Algebra ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Arkhipov ◽  
Tina Kanstrup

We introduce the notion of Demazure descent data on a triangulated category C and define the descent category for such data. We illustrate the definition by our basic example. Let G be a reductive algebraic group with a Borel subgroup B. Demazure functors form Demazure descent data on DbRepB and the descent category is equivalent to DbRepG.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
David I. Stewart

Let $G$ be a simple simply connected exceptional algebraic group of type $G_{2}$, $F_{4}$, $E_{6}$ or $E_{7}$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with $\mathfrak{g}=\text{Lie}(G)$. For each nilpotent orbit $G\cdot e$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, we list the Jordan blocks of the action of $e$ on the minimal induced module $V_{\text{min}}$ of $\mathfrak{g}$. We also establish when the centralizers $G_{v}$ of vectors $v\in V_{\text{min}}$ and stabilizers $\text{Stab}_{G}\langle v\rangle$ of $1$-spaces $\langle v\rangle \subset V_{\text{min}}$ are smooth; that is, when $\dim G_{v}=\dim \mathfrak{g}_{v}$ or $\dim \text{Stab}_{G}\langle v\rangle =\dim \text{Stab}_{\mathfrak{g}}\langle v\rangle$.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-327
Author(s):  
Simon M. Goodwin ◽  
Peter Mosch ◽  
Gerhard Röhrle

1971 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhama Srinivasan

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic ρ >0. If G is a connected, simple connected, semisimple linear algebraic group defined over K and σ an endomorphism of G onto G such that the subgroup Gσ of fixed points of σ is finite, Steinberg ([6] [7]) has shown that there is a complex irreducible character χ of Gσ with the following properties. χ vanishes at all elements of Gσ which are not semi- simple, and, if x ∈ G is semisimple, χ(x) = ±n(x) where n(x)is the order of a Sylow p-subgroup of (ZG(x))σ (ZG(x) is the centraliser of x in G). If G is simple he has, in [6], identified the possible groups Gσ they are the Chevalley groups and their twisted analogues over finite fields, that is, the ‘simply connected’ versions of finite simple groups of Lie type. In this paper we show, under certain restrictions on the type of the simple algebraic group G an on the characteristic of K, that χ can be expressed as a linear combination with integral coefficients of characters induced from linear characters of certain naturally defined subgroups of Gσ. This expression for χ gives an explanation for the occurence of n(x) in the formula for χ (x), and also gives an interpretation for the ± 1 occuring in the formula in terms of invariants of the reductive algebraic group ZG(x).


Author(s):  
Gerard Meunier ◽  
Quang-Anh Phan ◽  
Olivier Chadebec ◽  
Jean-Michel Guichon ◽  
Bertrand Bannwarth ◽  
...  

Purpose This paper aims to study unstructured-partial element equivalent circuit (PEEC) method for modelling electromagnetic regions with surface impedance condition (SIBC) is proposed. Two coupled circuits representations are used for solving both electric and/or magnetic effects in thin regions discretized by a finite element surface mesh. The formulation is applied in the context of low frequency problems with volumic magnetic media and coils. Non simply connected regions are treated with fundamental branch independent loop matrices coming from the circuit representation. Design/methodology/approach Because of the use of Whitney face elements, two coupled circuits representations are used for solving both electric and/or magnetic effects in thin regions discretized by a finite element surface mesh. The air is not meshed. Findings The new surface impedance formulation enables the modeling of volume conductive regions to efficiently simulate various devices with only a surface mesh. Research limitations/implications The propagation effects are not taken into account in the proposed formulation. Originality/value The formulation is original and is efficient for modeling non simply connected conductive regions with the use of SIBC. The unstructured PEEC SIBC formulation has been validated in presence of volume magnetic nonconductive region and compared with a SIBC FEM approach. The computational effort is considerably reduced in comparison with volume approaches.


2013 ◽  
Vol 149 (7) ◽  
pp. 1061-1090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Grobner

AbstractLet $G$ be a connected, reductive algebraic group over a number field $F$ and let $E$ be an algebraic representation of ${G}_{\infty } $. In this paper we describe the Eisenstein cohomology ${ H}_{\mathrm{Eis} }^{q} (G, E)$ of $G$ below a certain degree ${q}_{ \mathsf{res} } $ in terms of Franke’s filtration of the space of automorphic forms. This entails a description of the map ${H}^{q} ({\mathfrak{m}}_{G} , K, \Pi \otimes E)\rightarrow { H}_{\mathrm{Eis} }^{q} (G, E)$, $q\lt {q}_{ \mathsf{res} } $, for all automorphic representations $\Pi $ of $G( \mathbb{A} )$ appearing in the residual spectrum. Moreover, we show that below an easily computable degree ${q}_{ \mathsf{max} } $, the space of Eisenstein cohomology ${ H}_{\mathrm{Eis} }^{q} (G, E)$ is isomorphic to the cohomology of the space of square-integrable, residual automorphic forms. We discuss some more consequences of our result and apply it, in order to derive a result on the residual Eisenstein cohomology of inner forms of ${\mathrm{GL} }_{n} $ and the split classical groups of type ${B}_{n} $, ${C}_{n} $, ${D}_{n} $.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (27) ◽  
pp. 780-806
Author(s):  
Pierre Baumann ◽  
Arnaud Demarais

Let G G be a connected reductive algebraic group over C \mathbb C . Through the geometric Satake equivalence, the fundamental classes of the Mirković–Vilonen cycles define a basis in each tensor product V ( λ 1 ) ⊗ ⋯ ⊗ V ( λ r ) V(\lambda _1)\otimes \cdots \otimes V(\lambda _r) of irreducible representations of G G . We compute this basis in the case G = S L 2 ( C ) G=\mathrm {SL}_2(\mathbb C) and conclude that in this case it coincides with the dual canonical basis at q = 1 q=1 .


2021 ◽  
Vol 272 (1333) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gijs Heuts

We construct a Goodwillie tower of categories which interpolates between the category of pointed spaces and the category of spectra. This tower of categories refines the Goodwillie tower of the identity functor in a precise sense. More generally, we construct such a tower for a large class of ∞ \infty -categories C \mathcal {C} and classify such Goodwillie towers in terms of the derivatives of the identity functor of C \mathcal {C} . As a particular application we show how this provides a model for the homotopy theory of simply-connected spaces in terms of coalgebras in spectra with Tate diagonals. Our classification of Goodwillie towers simplifies considerably in settings where the Tate cohomology of the symmetric groups vanishes. As an example we apply our methods to rational homotopy theory. Another application identifies the homotopy theory of p p -local spaces with homotopy groups in a certain finite range with the homotopy theory of certain algebras over Ching’s spectral version of the Lie operad. This is a close analogue of Quillen’s results on rational homotopy.


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