5. The self

Author(s):  
Susan Blackmore

Who—or what—am I? ‘The self’ shows that this question is intimately bound up with the problem of consciousness because whenever there are conscious experiences it is easy to assume they must be happening to someone; that there cannot be experiences without an experiencer. Philosopher Derek Parfit distinguishes between ego theories and bundle theories to try to sort out some of the confusion. Buddhism is the only major religion to reject the idea of a persisting self and therefore subscribe to bundle theory. The concepts of hypnosis, dissociation, and the default mode network are also discussed along with the theories of William James, Ramachandran, and Daniel Dennett.

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark W.G Collins ◽  
Michael A Persinger

Integrated global power from the primary structures that composed the Default Mode Network (DMN) and from a random collection of other structures were measured by sLORETA (standardized low-resolution electromagnetic tomography) for young university volunteers who had completed an inventory that contained a subscale by which egocentricity has been inferred. Subjects who exhibited higher scores for egocentricity displayed significantly more power within the DMN structures relative to comparison areas. This was not observed for individuals whose egocentricity scores were lowest where the power differences between the DMN and comparison structures were not significant statistically. DMN power was greater in the right hemisphere than the left for men but greater in the left hemisphere than the right for women. The results are consistent with our operating metaphor that elevation of power or activity within the DMN is associated with greater affiliation with the self and its cognitive contents.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 278-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher G. Davey ◽  
Ben J. Harrison

NeuroImage ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 390-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher G. Davey ◽  
Jesus Pujol ◽  
Ben J. Harrison

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcela Perrone-Bertolotti ◽  
Melanie Cerles ◽  
Kylee T. Ramdeen ◽  
Naila Boudiaf ◽  
Cedric Pichat ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosemarie Kluetsch ◽  
Tomas Ros ◽  
Jean Theberge ◽  
Paul Frewen ◽  
Christian Schmahl ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 811-823
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Yu. Privodnova ◽  
Helena R. Slobodskaya ◽  
Andrey V. Bocharov ◽  
Alexander E. Saprigyn ◽  
Gennady G. Knyazev

2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
G Mingoia ◽  
K Langbein ◽  
M Dietzek ◽  
G Wagner ◽  
S Smesny ◽  
...  

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