scholarly journals Infarcted ligamentum teres hepatis lipoma mimicking acute abdomen in a female patient: a case report and mini-review of the literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
P Bangeas ◽  
S Bitzika ◽  
P Loufopoulos ◽  
K Drevelegkas ◽  
V N Papadopoulos

Abstract Lipomas of the ligamentum teres hepatis are extremely uncommon. There have been only a few cases reported in the literature, including lipomas of the falciform ligament of the liver. Here we report a case of torsion and infarction of a lipoma of the ligamentum teres hepatis in a 43-year-old female patient, who presented with acute epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting. Diagnosis was based on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Patient underwent exploratory laparoscopy followed by laparoscopic excision of the infracted lipoma. Finally, we also provide a mini-review of the literature in order to highlight that although rare, this pathology should be included in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen.

Author(s):  
Arpita Gupta ◽  
Jasbir Kaur ◽  
Hitendra Loh ◽  
Vandana Mehta

Liver is the largest organ in the human body occupying right hypochondrium, epigastrium and left hypochondrium. The organ develops in the ventral mesogastrium dividing the latter into a cranial part which forms the falciform ligament and lesser omentum and the caudal part which normally degenerates but may persist occasionally in the form of accessory fissures, ligaments and folds. The present case report describes the occurrence of exceptional and multiple abnormal peritoneal ligaments extending between the liver, diaphragm and abdominal wall. In concurrence, an incomplete fissure for ligamentum teres hepatis is reported which resulted in a communication between the left lobe and quadrate lobe of liver. The knowledge of the normal and the variant anatomy of such peritoneal reflections of liver is of colossal significance for surgeons performing the segmental resection of the liver and radiologists interpreting radiological findings related to liver.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Mehdi Forooghi ◽  
Hooman Kamran ◽  
Reza Shahriarirad

Rectal foreign body insertion has had an increasing trend throughout the years, whereas it is rarely reported in pediatrics. The management and treatment of these cases can become challenging, since it also can present with atypical or even no symptoms in physical evaluation. A 14-year-old boy was referred to our hospital with a history of insertion of a paintbrush into his anus four weeks before the admission. The paintbrush had perforated the colon and was in the abdominopelvic cavity; however, no symptoms of peritonitis were observed. Rectal examination, sigmoidoscopy, and colonoscopy were unremarkable. Exploratory laparoscopy was performed, and the paintbrush was taken out completely. The patient was discharged in good condition. In cases with rectal foreign body insertion, perforation without causing peritonitis or acute abdomen is possible. In these conditions, imaging examinations play an essential role in managing the patients, and laparoscopy can be a proper procedure for retrieving the foreign body.


Author(s):  
A Schuster ◽  
R Weiser ◽  
A Haid ◽  
U Gruber ◽  
G Heinzle ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 587-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIEMIN ZHAO ◽  
YAN TAN ◽  
YUGANG WU ◽  
WEI ZHAO ◽  
JUN WU ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. e238802
Author(s):  
Fritz Ruprecht Murray ◽  
Bernhard Morell ◽  
Luc Biedermann ◽  
Philipp Schreiner

We report the case of a 63-year-old female patient with liver cirrhosis who presented with symptoms of severe hypoalbuminaemia and diarrhoea. After ruling out other causes of hypoalbuminaemia and confirmation of an elevated faecal α-1 antitrypsin clearance, the diagnosis of protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) could be established. Since PLE is a syndrome caused by various diseases, classified into erosive and non-erosive gastrointestinal diseases or lymphatic obstruction, an extensive work-up was necessary, establishing the final diagnosis of Crohn’s disease.


2019 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 353.e13-353.e17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edoardo Frola ◽  
Emanuele Ferrero ◽  
Pia Cumbo ◽  
Fabiana Zandrino ◽  
Andrea Gaggiano

2010 ◽  
Vol 139 (5) ◽  
pp. 1465-1797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiichi Okano ◽  
Minoru Oshima ◽  
Yasuyuki Suzuki

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