scholarly journals EPCT-06. A PHASE I STUDY OF MULTI-TARGETED THERAPY IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED OR PROGRESSIVE DIFFUSE INTRINSIC PONTINE GLIOMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (Supplement_3) ◽  
pp. iii304-iii305
Author(s):  
Muhammad Baig ◽  
Jason Johnson ◽  
Sumit Gupta ◽  
Zsila Sadighi ◽  
Wafik Zaky ◽  
...  

Abstract BACKGROUND Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) constitutes 80% of pediatric brain stem tumors with a median survival of 12 months. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is a key oncogenic driver of this tumor. Targeting the chromatin dysregulation through HDAC inhibition, demonstrated benefit in vivo and vitro studies. We completed the first study as a multi-targeted therapy using SAHA and temsirolimus in pediatric DIPG. METHODS After receiving institutional IRB approval, we enrolled 6 patients on this phase I study using a 3 + 3 statistical design. Patients were divided into stratum 1 and stratum 2, based on newly diagnosed or relapsed DIPG respectively. Stratum I patients received radiation therapy concurrently with vorinostat, followed by maintenance therapy with vorinostat and temsirolimus for 10 cycles (28 day cycle), while in stratum II patients received vorinostat and temsirolimus for 12 cycles. Neuroimaging including diffusion tensor imaging were evaluated where feasible. RESULTS Three patients were enrolled in each of the stratum. One patient in stratum 1 completed therapy, 2 other demonstrated progressive disease (PD) after 4th and 1st cycle of maintenance therapy respectively. In stratum 2 all patients progressed 2 months after the start of therapy. However no dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was noted. The patient in stratum 1 who completed therapy, remained free of PD 21 months after diagnosis with continued improvements in the volume of enhancing and T2 hyperintense disease. CONCLUSION Although no significant benefit was seen as compared to historical controls during this study, no dose limiting toxicity was noticed with this treatment.

2017 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-220
Author(s):  
Sophie E. M. Veldhuijzen van Zanten ◽  
Fatma E. El‑Khouly ◽  
Marc H. A. Jansen ◽  
Dewi P. Bakker ◽  
Esther Sanchez Aliaga ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 3050-3058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Broniscer ◽  
Sharyn D. Baker ◽  
Cynthia Wetmore ◽  
Atmaram S. Pai Panandiker ◽  
Jie Huang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. TPS1616-TPS1616
Author(s):  
Andrew E. Sloan ◽  
Jane Reese ◽  
Lisa R. Rogers ◽  
Simon S. Lo ◽  
Charles John Nock ◽  
...  

TPS1616 Background: The administration of radiation therapy (RT) and concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ) for the treatment of newly-diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) is associated with modestly prolonged survival. However, the benefit of concurrent therapy is restricted to a subgroup of patients whose tumor exhibits methylation of the promoter for methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT). Promoter methylation silences the expression of DNA alkyltransferase (AGT), the product of the MGMT gene which functions to repair alkylated DNA. Unfortunately, the majority of GBMs have non-methylated MGMT promoters and do not appear to benefit from adding TMZ to radiotherapy. Two potential strategies for targeting MGMT-induced chemoprotection in gliomas include depletion of tumor MGMT, and dose escalation of TMZ accomplished by minimizing TMZ-induced bone marrow toxicity. In this study, we propose to combine the irreversible MGMT inhibitor O6-benzylguanine (BG) with infusion of autologous hematopoetic stem cells (HSCs) transduced with lentiviral P140K-MGMT, an MGMT mutant which is highly resistant to inactivation by BG, with the intent to reduce or prevent the myelosuppressive effects of TMZ. The primary objective is to assess the safety and feasibility of combining these two strategies in patients with newly-diagnosed GBM. Methods: This is a three cohort, Phase I study for patients with newly resected supratentorial GBM. There will be at least four evaluable patients per cohort. Cohort 1 will receive standard RT and concomitant TMZ prior to infusion of autologous lentiviral P140K-MGMT transduced HSCs, followed by adjuvant TMZ. Cohort 2 will receive an induction dose of TMZ+BG followed by infusion of autologous LV-P140K-MGMT HSCs prior to concomitant RT +TMZ and adjuvant TMZ. Cohort 3 will include intra-patient dose escalation of TMZ in patients who exhibit detectable levels of P140K-MGMT marked cells in vivo, using the design (i.e. cohort 1 or 2) proven to be safest and most effective. The study is open and has accrued the first patient.


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