scholarly journals A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamic Effects of VX-150, a highly selective NaV1.8 inhibitor, in Healthy Male Adults

Pain Medicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
H J (Hemme) Hijma ◽  
P S (Pieter) Siebenga ◽  
M L (Marieke) de Kam ◽  
G J (Geert Jan) Groeneveld

Abstract Objective To evaluate the analgesic potential, safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of VX-150, a pro-drug of a highly selective NaV1.8 inhibitor, in healthy subjects. Design This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study in healthy subjects. Subjects Twenty healthy male subjects with an age of 18-55, inclusive, were enrolled. Eligibility was based on general fitness, absence of current or previous medical conditions that could compromise subject safety and a training assessment of pain tolerance across pain tests, to exclude highly tolerant individuals that could compromise the ability to detect analgesic responses. All dosed subjects completed the study. Methods Subjects were randomized 1:1 to 1 of 2 sequences receiving a single VX-150 dose and subsequently placebo, or vice versa, with at least 7 days between dosing. A battery of pain tests (pressure, electrical stair, (capsaicin-induced) heat and cold pressor) was administered pre-dose and repetitively up to 10 h post-dose, with blood sampling up to 24 h post-dose. Safety was monitored throughout the study. Data were analyzed with a repeated measures mixed-effects model. Results VX-150 induced analgesia in a variety of evoked pain tests, without affecting subject safety. Significant effects were reported for cold pressor and heat pain thresholds. Maximum median concentration for the active moiety was 4.30 ug/mL at 4 h post-dose. Conclusion Results of this proof-of-mechanism study are supportive of the potential of VX-150, a highly selective NaV1.8 channel inhibitor, to treat various pain indications.

Esophagus ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 272-273
Author(s):  
Shintaro Hoshino ◽  
Nana Takenouchi ◽  
Yuriko Hanada ◽  
Mariko Umezawa ◽  
Hirohito Sano ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 285 (3) ◽  
pp. H1356-H1361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Velez-Roa ◽  
Baktybek Kojonazarov ◽  
Agnieszka Ciarka ◽  
Pascal Godart ◽  
Robert Naeije ◽  
...  

β-Adrenergic agonists may increase chemosensitivity in humans. We tested the hypothesis that the β1-agonist dobutamine increases peripheral chemosensitivity in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized and crossover study. In 15 healthy subjects, we examined the effects of dobutamine on breathing, hemodynamics, and sympathetic nerve activity (measured using microneurography) during normoxia, isocapnic hypoxia (10% O2), posthypoxic maximal voluntary end-expiratory apnea, hyperoxic hypercapnia, and cold pressor test (CPT). Dobutamine increased ventilation (7.5 ± 0.3 vs. 6.7 ± 0.2 l/min, P = 0.0004) during normoxia, markedly enhanced the ventilatory (16.1 ± 1.6 vs. 11.4 ± 0.7 l/min, P < 0.0001) and sympathetic (+403 ± 94 vs. +222 ± 5%, P < 0.03) responses at the fifth minute of isocapnic hypoxia, and enhanced the sympathetic response to the apnea performed after hypoxia (+501 ± 107% vs. +291 ± 38%, P < 0.05). No differences were observed between dobutamine and placebo on the responses to hyperoxic hypercapnia and CPT. Dobutamine increases ventilation during normoxia and potentiates the ventilatory and sympathetic responses to hypoxia in healthy subjects. Dobutamine does not affect the responses to hyperoxic hypercapnia and CPT. We conclude that dobutamine enhances peripheral chemosensitivity.


Esophagus ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shintaro Hoshino ◽  
Nana Takenouchi ◽  
Yuriko Hanada ◽  
Mariko Umezawa ◽  
Hirohito Sano ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jocelyn Y. Cheng ◽  
Margaret Moline ◽  
Gary K. Zammit ◽  
Gleb Filippov ◽  
Mohammad Bsharat ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabiana Sarilho de Mendonça ◽  
Paulo de Tarso Camillo de Carvalho ◽  
Daniela Aparecida Biasotto-Gonzalez ◽  
Simone Aparecida Penimpedo Calamita ◽  
Cid André Fidelis de Paula Gomes ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ila M. P. Linares ◽  
Francisco S. Guimaraes ◽  
Alan Eckeli ◽  
Ana C. S. Crippa ◽  
Antonio W. Zuardi ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 234-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harin Padma-Nathan ◽  
Jae Seung Pacik ◽  
Byoung Ok Ahn ◽  
Kyung Koo Kang ◽  
Mi Young Bahng ◽  
...  

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