The Association Between Different Trajectories of Low Back Pain and Degenerative Imaging Findings in Young Adult Participants within The Raine Study

Spine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Smith ◽  
Mark Hancock ◽  
Susan O’Hanlon ◽  
Michael Krieser ◽  
Peter O'Sullivan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Young Adult ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Raine Study ◽  
Adult Participants

Pattern of lumbosacral magnetic resonance imaging findings in diagnosed cases of disc degenerative disease among Nigerian adults with low back pain

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
EricOkechukwu Umeh ◽  
UzoamakaRufina Ebubedike ◽  
GodwinI Ogbole ◽  
CA Ndubuisi ◽  
WilfredC Mezue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Degenerative Disease ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Resonance Imaging

scholarly journals Differences in Nonspecific Low Back Pain between Young Adult Females with and without Lumbar Scoliosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wangshu Yuan ◽  
Jianxiong Shen ◽  
Lixia Chen ◽  
Hai Wang ◽  
Keyi Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Young Adult ◽  
Adult Female ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Semg Signal ◽  
Lumbar Scoliosis ◽  
Female Patients ◽  
Pain Location

Study design. Retrospective characterization of nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) in young adult female patients with and without lumbar scoliosis. Background. There is no consensus as to whether NSLBP in scoliosis patients is related to scoliosis per se or is just a normal symptom that could happen in anyone. Objectives. The aim of this study was to compare the differences in NSLBP between young adult female patients with and without lumbar scoliosis and to provide a theoretical basis for differential treatment of NSLBP in patients with and without lumbar scoliosis. Methods. Ninety female young adults with NSLBP were divided into scoliosis and nonscoliosis groups. Characteristics of pain, lumbar mobility, muscle strength, Cobb angle, axial trunk rotation (ATR) angle, and surface electromyography (SEMG) signal were compared between the two groups. Results. The pain location in scoliotic patients was more concentrated on the left side of the lumbar spine (P≤0.001). The area affected by pain (P=0.028) and the numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) scores (P=0.014) of scoliotic patients were less than those of nonscoliotic patients. The difference between side-bending in scoliotic patients was greater than that in nonscoliotic patients (P=0.001). Scoliotic patients exhibited a significantly better ability for flexion (P=0.001) and extension (P=0.017) than nonscoliotic patients. The posterior muscles in scoliotic patients were stronger than those in nonscoliotic patients (P=0.014). The ratio of root-mean-square (RMS) on paraspinal muscles in scoliotic patients was greater than that in nonscoliotic patients (P≤0.001). Scoliotic patients exhibited greater relaxation time during the flexion-relaxation phenomenon (FRP) than nonscoliotic patients (P=0.024). Conclusions. The characteristics of NSLBP experienced by patients with lumbar scoliosis were distinct from those of NSLBP experienced by nonscoliotic patients. The treatment of NSLBP in scoliotic patients should be different from that in nonscoliotic patients.

scholarly journals Surgical management of symptomatic low back pain and monoradicular leg pain in adolescent and young adult patients

SANAMED ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-166
Author(s):  
Svetoslav Kalevski ◽  
Dimiter Haritonov ◽  
Nikolay Peev ◽  
Evgenia Alevska
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Young Adult ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
Adolescent And Young Adult ◽  
Leg Pain ◽  
Low Back

scholarly journals What happened to cauda equina fibers? Adhesive arachnoiditis

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Turgay Kara ◽  
Ömer Davulcu ◽  
Fatih Ateş ◽  
Fatma Zeynep Arslan ◽  
Halil Ibrahim Sara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Spinal Surgery ◽  
Cauda Equina ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Foot Pain ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Motor Weakness ◽  
Treatment History ◽  
Spinal Arachnoiditis

Spinal arachnoiditis may present with low back pain, foot pain, loss of sensation and motor weakness. In addition, some people may have syringomyelia due to impaired flow of cerebrospinal fluid. In the etiology, there are infections, intrathecal steroid or anesthetic injection, trauma, subarachnoid hemorrhage, myelographic contrast media, multiple spinal surgery and lumbar puncture history. The patient’s past treatment history, clinical and MRI examination are important in diagnosis. In this case, we aimed to discuss postoperative adhesive arachnoiditis which caused low back pain, and imaging findings in the light of literature. Key words: Adhesive arachnoiditis; Cauda equina; Pain; Anesthesia; Surgery; Imaging; MRI Citation: Kara T, Davulcu O, Ates F, Arslan FZ, Sara HI, Akin A. What happened to cauda equina fibers? Adhesive arachnoiditis. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2020;24(5): Received: 29 April 2020, Reviewed: 17 June 2020, Accepted: 18 June 2020

Low Back Pain in a Young Adult: A Case of Bertolotti Syndrome

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 110-111
Author(s):  
Kashinath Bangar ◽  
Nivedita Page ◽  
Varsha S Kurhade
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Young Adult ◽  
Low Back
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