Sustained Abdominal Exercises Affect Abdominal Muscle Activation and Maximal Expiratory Pressures Differently in Healthy Men and Women

2020 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Karina Tamy Kasawara ◽  
Arnaud Delafontaine ◽  
Shirin Tajali ◽  
Ewan Goligher ◽  
Laurent Brochard ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Rungthip Puntumetakul ◽  
Pongsatorn Saiklang ◽  
Weerasak Tapanya ◽  
Thiwaphon Chatprem ◽  
Jaturat Kanpittaya ◽  
...  

Trunk stability exercises that focus on either deep or superficial muscles might produce different effects on lumbar segmental motion. This study compared outcomes in 34 lumbar instability patients in two exercises at 10 weeks and 12 months follow up. Participants were divided into either Core stabilization (deep) exercise, incorporating abdominal drawing-in maneuver technique (CSE with ADIM), or General strengthening (superficial) exercise (STE). Outcome measures were pain, muscle activation, and lumbar segmental motion. Participants in CSE with ADIM had significantly less pain than those in STE at 10 weeks. They showed significantly more improvement of abdominal muscle activity ratio than participants in STE at 10 weeks and 12 months follow-up. Participants in CSE with ADIM had significantly reduced sagittal translation at L4-L5 and L5-S1 compared with STE at 10 weeks. Participants in CSE with ADIM had significantly reduced sagittal translations at L4-L5 and L5-S1 compared with participants in STE at 10 weeks, whereas STE demonstrated significantly increased sagittal rotation at L4-L5. However, at 12 months follow-up, levels of lumbar sagittal translation were increased in both groups. CSE with ADIM which focuses on increasing deep trunk muscle activity can reduce lumbar segmental translation and should be recommended for lumbar instability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 580-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Biegon ◽  
D. L. Alexoff ◽  
S. W. Kim ◽  
J. Logan ◽  
D. Pareto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 52A (3) ◽  
pp. M177-M183 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. Pearson ◽  
C. H. Morrell ◽  
L. J. Brant ◽  
P. K. Landis ◽  
J. L. Fleg

1991 ◽  
Vol 202 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 95-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kei Satoh ◽  
Tada-Atsu Imaizumi ◽  
Hidemi Yoshida ◽  
Yoko Kawamura ◽  
Shigeru Takamatsu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 246-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna-Karin Lennartsson ◽  
Mark M. Kushnir ◽  
Jonas Bergquist ◽  
Håkan Billig ◽  
Ingibjörg H. Jonsdottir

1998 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wascher ◽  
Bammer ◽  
Stollberger ◽  
Bahadori ◽  
Wallner ◽  
...  

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