Optimal duration of concomitant nonbismuth quadruple therapy as first-line therapy for Helicobacter pylori

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 1206-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Kapizioni ◽  
Georgios Koutoufaris ◽  
Vasiliki Ntouli ◽  
Konstantinos Makris ◽  
Konstantia Milioni ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Van Huy Tran

Background and aims: Efficacy with substitution of tetracycline with amoxicillin, an antibiotics having a very low resistance rate and a high tolerability, in bismuth quadruple therapy (BQT) have not been studied in Vietnam. Our study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of modified BQT vs. standard BQT for first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication. Patients and methods: This is a randomized, prospective study. 120 patients with H.pylori positive-chronic gastritis were randomly divided into two groups. The RBMA group containing rabeprazole 20 mg, bismuth subsalicylic 524mg, metronidazole 500mg, amoxicillin 1000mg, all 2 times a day, for 14 days. The RBMT group received rabeprazole, bismuth subsalicylic, metronidazole and tetracycline. Evaluation for compliance and drug-related side effects were evaluated at the end of two weeks. 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment, the H.pylori eradication rate was determined by the C13urease breath test. Results: Eradication rate was not statistically significative different between the RBMA and the RBMT: 91.2%; 95% confidence interval, 78.2% - 96.7%) vs. 90%; 95% CI, 81.6% - 96.3%) by per-protocol analysis (p = 0.42) and 86.7% (95%CI, 75.84% - 93.09%) vs. 75% (95%CI, 62.1% - 85.3%) by intention-to-treat analysis (ITT, p = 0.06). Adverse effects were significant higher in the RBMT group than in the RBMA group (48.3% vs. 26.7%; p = 0.071) and rate of good compliance was significantly higher in RBMA group than in RBMT group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The modified BQT including rabeprazole, bismuth, metronidazole and amoxicillin achieved a fairly high rate of H.pylori infection eradication with a higher compliance and lower rate of adverse effects compared to the BQT in patients with chronic gastritis. Further studies need to conduct to confirm this new regimens as a first-line therapy in our country. Key words: Modified bismuth quadruple therapy, BQT, Helicobacter pylori eradication



Helicobacter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyu Young Pih ◽  
Kee Don Choi ◽  
Eun Jeong Gong ◽  
Hee Kyong Na ◽  
Ji Yong Ahn ◽  
...  


Gut and Liver ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Seok Bang ◽  
Yeon Soo Kim ◽  
Sang Hyun Park ◽  
Jin Bong Kim ◽  
Gwang Ho Baik ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 147 (5) ◽  
pp. 199-201
Author(s):  
Ana Campillo ◽  
Miriam Ostiz ◽  
Edurne Amorena ◽  
Marcos Kutz ◽  
Matilde La Iglesia


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