scholarly journals SU(4)-symmetric quantum spin-orbital liquids on various lattices

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiko G. Yamada ◽  
Masaki Oshikawa ◽  
George Jackeli
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucile Savary

AbstractThe search for truly quantum phases of matter is a center piece of modern research in condensed matter physics. Quantum spin liquids, which host large amounts of entanglement—an entirely quantum feature where one part of a system cannot be measured without modifying the rest—are exemplars of such phases. Here, we devise a realistic model which relies upon the well-known Haldane chain phase, i.e. the phase of spin-1 chains which host fractional excitations at their ends, akin to the hallmark excitations of quantum spin liquids. We tune our model to exactly soluble points, and find that the ground state realizes Haldane chains whose physical supports fluctuate, realizing both quantum spin liquid like and symmetry-protected topological phases. Crucially, this model is expected to describe actual materials, and we provide a detailed set of material-specific constraints which may be readily used for an experimental realization.


2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Feng ◽  
Niravkumar D. Patel ◽  
Panjin Kim ◽  
Jung Hoon Han ◽  
Nandini Trivedi

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Dou ◽  
Valeri N. Kotov ◽  
Bruno Uchoa

Author(s):  
Vladislav Kataev

AbstractComplex iridium oxides have attracted recently a substantial interdisciplinary attention due to an intimate entanglement of spin and orbital degrees of freedom which may give rise to a novel spin–orbital Mott insulating behavior and exotic quantum spin liquid phases. Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is known to be an instructive tool for studying the spin–orbital coupling (SOC) effects as it can directly access the relevant parameters sensitive to SOC, such as the g factor tensor, magnetic anisotropy gaps and spin dynamics. In this article, a systematic study at the Leibniz IFW Dresden of the static and dynamic properties of selected Ir-based materials with multi-frequency high-field ESR spectroscopy will be reviewed. Specifically, evidence for a surprisingly isotropic antiferromagnetic spin dynamics and the inversion of the orbital states in the prototypical spin–orbital Mott insulator $$\text {Sr}_2\text {IrO}_4$$ Sr 2 IrO 4 , observation of the collective resonance modes in the family of double perovskites $$\text {La}_2$$ La 2 B$$\text {IrO}_6$$ IrO 6 (B = Cu, Co) and the origin of the unexpected magnetism in the double perovskite $$\text {Ba}_2\text {YIrO}_6$$ Ba 2 YIrO 6 will be highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kou Takubo ◽  
Takashi Mizokawa ◽  
Huiyuan Man ◽  
Kohei Yamamoto ◽  
Yujun Zhang ◽  
...  

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