scholarly journals Composite solution to the neutron lifetime anomaly

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Surjeet Rajendran ◽  
Harikrishnan Ramani

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack T. Wilson ◽  
David J. Lawrence ◽  
Patrick N. Peplowski ◽  
Vincent R. Eke ◽  
Jacob A. Kegerreis








Author(s):  
V.F. Ezhov ◽  
A.Z. Andreev ◽  
G. Ban ◽  
B.A. Bazarov ◽  
P. Geltenbort ◽  
...  


1996 ◽  
Vol 223 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mâaza ◽  
B. Pardo ◽  
J.P. Chauvineau ◽  
A. Raynal ◽  
A. Menelle ◽  
...  


Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 360 (6389) ◽  
pp. 605-606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pieter Mumm
Keyword(s):  


Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyelim Kim ◽  
Sunhee Lee

We prepared a horseshoe-pattern type electrical heating textile that was coated with high graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) content (32 wt% to 64 wt%) of graphene nanoplatelet/poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) composite. Silver-coated conductive yarn is used as electrode in the sample to improve its flexibility and applicability as wearable textile. These graphene nanoplatelet/PVDF-HFP coated samples with various high-contents of graphene were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), sheet resistance analysis, and electrical heating performance analysis. Graphene nanoplatelet/PVDF-HFP coated cotton fabric improved the crystallinity and thermal stability with increasing thw high-content of GNP. With an increasing of the high-content of graphene nanoplatelet in the PVDF-HFP composite solution, the sheet resistance of samples tended to gradually decrease. That of, 64 wt% graphene nanoplatelet/PVDF-HFP composite coated sample (64 GR/cotton) was 44 Ω/sq. The electrical heating performance of graphene nanoplatelet/PVDF-HFP composite coated cotton fabric was improved with increasing the high-content of graphene nanoplatelet. When 5 V was applied to 64 GR/cotton, its surface temperature has been indicated to be about 48 °C and it could be used at a low voltage (<10 V). Thus, a horseshoe-pattern type electrical heating textile that is coated by high content of graphene nanoplatelet/PVDF-HFP composite solution sewn with silver-coated conductive yarn is expected to be applied to glove, shoes, jacket, and so on to improve its wearability and applicability.



2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashwani Rajan ◽  
Shantanu Desai

Abstract We calculate the median as well as weighted mean central estimates for the neutron lifetime from a subset of measurements compiled in the 2019 update of the Particle Data Group (PDG). We then reconstruct the error distributions for the residuals using three different central estimates and then check for consistency with a Gaussian distribution. We find that although the error distributions using the weighted mean as well as median estimate are consistent with a Gaussian distribution, the Student’s $t$ and Cauchy distribution provide a better fit. This median statistic estimate of the neutron lifetime from these measurements is given by $881.5 \pm 0.47$ seconds. This can be used as an alternate estimate of the neutron lifetime. We also note that the discrepancy between beam and bottle-based measurements using median statistics of the neutron lifetime persists with a significance between 4 $\sigma$ and 8 $\sigma$, depending on which combination of measurements is used.



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