scholarly journals Constraining the mixing matrix for the standard model with four generations: Time-dependent and semileptonicCPasymmetries inBd0,Bs, andD0

2011 ◽  
Vol 83 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Soumitra Nandi ◽  
Amarjit Soni
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Mixing Matrix

scholarly journals K → μ+μ− as a clean probe of short-distance physics

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Avital Dery ◽  
Mitrajyoti Ghosh ◽  
Yuval Grossman ◽  
Stefan Schacht
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Element ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Short Distance ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Final States ◽  
Interference Effects ◽  
Fundamental Theory ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Ckm Matrix ◽  
The Standard Model

Abstract The K → μ+μ− decay is often considered to be uninformative of fundamental theory parameters since the decay is polluted by long-distance hadronic effects. We demonstrate that, using very mild assumptions and utilizing time-dependent interference effects, ℬ(KS → μ+μ−)ℓ=0 can be experimentally determined without the need to separate the ℓ = 0 and ℓ = 1 final states. This quantity is very clean theoretically and can be used to test the Standard Model. In particular, it can be used to extract the CKM matrix element combination $$ \mid {V}_{ts}{V}_{td}\sin \left(\beta +{\beta}_s\right)\mid \approx \mid {A}^2{\lambda}^5\overline{\eta}\mid $$ ∣ V ts V td sin β + β s ∣ ≈ ∣ A 2 λ 5 η ¯ ∣ with hadronic uncertainties below 1%.

A Clifford algebra-based grand unification program of gravity and the Standard Model: a review study

2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (12) ◽  
pp. 1501-1527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Castro
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Geometric Probability ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Grand Unified Theory ◽  
Neutrino Mixing ◽  
Yang Mills ◽  
Bounded Complex ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Mixing Matrix ◽  
Homogeneous Domains

A Clifford Cl(5, C) unified gauge field theory formulation of conformal gravity and U(4) × U(4) × U(4) Yang–Mills in 4D, is reviewed along with its implications for the Pati–Salam (PS) group SU(4) × SU(2)L × SU(2)R, and trinification grand unified theory models of three fermion generations based on the group SU(3)C × SU(3)L × SU(3)R. We proceed with a brief review of a unification program of 4D gravity and SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1) Yang–Mills emerging from 8D pure quaternionic gravity. A realization of E8 in terms of the Cl(16) = Cl(8) ⊗ Cl(8) generators follows, as a preamble to F. Smith’s E8 and Cl(16) = Cl(8) ⊗ Cl(8) unification model in 8D. The study of chiral fermions and instanton backgrounds in CP2 and CP3 related to the problem of obtaining three fermion generations is thoroughly studied. We continue with the evaluation of the coupling constants and particle masses based on the geometry of bounded complex homogeneous domains and geometric probability theory. An analysis of neutrino masses, Cabbibo–Kobayashi–Maskawa quark-mixing matrix parameters, and neutrino-mixing matrix parameters follows. We finalize with some concluding remarks about other proposals for the unification of gravity and the Standard Model, like string, M, and F theories and noncommutative and nonassociative geometry.

scholarly journals Recent Measurements of CP-Violation at the B-Factories

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (30) ◽  
pp. 2083-2098
Author(s):  
Gabriella Sciolla
Keyword(s):  
Cp Violation ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Substantial Progress ◽  
Cp Asymmetries

Recent measurements of time-dependent CP-asymmetries at the B-factories have led to substantial progress in our understanding of CP-violation. In this paper, we review some of these experimental results and discuss their implications in the Standard Model and their sensitivity to New Physics.

CP-ASYMMETRIES IN NEUTRAL B-MESON DECAYS IN A CLASS OF LEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRIC MODELS

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 299-306
Author(s):  
W.K. SZE ◽  
HERNG YAO
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
B Mesons ◽  
B Meson ◽  
Standard Model Prediction ◽  
Boson Mass ◽  
Neutral B Meson ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Mixing Matrix ◽  
Gauge Boson Mass ◽  
Cp Asymmetries

In left-right symmetric models with a general right-handed quark mixing matrix VR, CP-asymmetries of neutral B-mesons can deviate appreciably from the standard model prediction. By assuming a Gronau-Wakaizumi (GW) form of VR, we calculate asymmetries of B0 decays to two-body CP-eigenstates for various possible right-handed gauge boson mass MR. It is found that these CP-asymmetries show a sharp transition from the GW results to the standard model ones in the neighborhood of MR≃800 GeV .

scholarly journals Probing the nonunitarity of the leptonic mixing matrix at the CEPC

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (33) ◽  
pp. 1644006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Antusch ◽  
Oliver Fischer
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Effective Field Theory ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Effective Field ◽  
Neutrino Masses ◽  
Performance Parameters ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Mixing Matrix ◽  
Theory Framework

The nonunitarity of the leptonic mixing matrix is a generic signal of new physics aiming at the generation of the observed neutrino masses. We discuss the Minimal Unitarity Violation (MUV) scheme, an effective field theory framework which represents the class of extensions of the Standard Model (SM) by heavy neutral leptons, and discuss the present bounds on the nonunitarity parameters as well as estimates for the sensitivity of the CEPC, based on the performance parameters from the preCDR.

scholarly journals Time-dependent CP asymmetry in B→K∗γ as a (quasi)null test of the Standard Model

2006 ◽  
Vol 642 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 478-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Ball ◽  
Roman Zwicky
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Cp Asymmetry ◽  
The Standard Model

scholarly journals CP violation in the lepton sector and implications for leptogenesis

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 1842006 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hagedorn ◽  
R. N. Mohapatra ◽  
E. Molinaro ◽  
C. C. Nishi ◽  
S. T. Petcov
Keyword(s):  
Cp Violation ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Neutrino Masses ◽  
Flavor Symmetry ◽  
Lepton Sector ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Mixing Matrix ◽  
Cp Symmetry

We review the current status of the data on neutrino masses and lepton mixing and the prospects for measuring the CP-violating phases in the lepton sector. The possible connection between low energy CP violation encoded in the Dirac and Majorana phases of the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata mixing matrix and successful leptogenesis is emphasized in the context of seesaw extensions of the Standard Model with a flavor symmetry [Formula: see text] (and CP symmetry).

scholarly journals B(s)0-mixing matrix elements from lattice QCD for the Standard Model and beyond

2016 ◽  
Vol 93 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bazavov ◽  
C. Bernard ◽  
C. M. Bouchard ◽  
C. C. Chang ◽  
C. DeTar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Lattice Qcd ◽  
Matrix Elements ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Mixing Matrix

scholarly journals Toward adapted time-dependent magnetospheric models: A simple approach based on tuning the standard model

2009 ◽  
Vol 114 (A1) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kubyshkina ◽  
V. Sergeev ◽  
N. Tsyganenko ◽  
V. Angelopoulos ◽  
A. Runov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Simple Approach ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
The Standard Model
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