scholarly journals Multivariate phase space reconstruction by nearest neighbor embedding with different time delays

2005 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara P. Garcia ◽  
Jonas S. Almeida
Author(s):  
Shihui Lang ◽  
Zhu Hua ◽  
Guodong Sun ◽  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Chunling Wei

Abstract Several pairs of algorithms were used to determine the phase space reconstruction parameters to analyze the dynamic characteristics of chaotic time series. The reconstructed phase trajectories were compared with the original phase trajectories of the Lorenz attractor, Rössler attractor, and Chens attractor to obtain the optimum method for determining the phase space reconstruction parameters with high precision and efficiency. The research results show that the false nearest neighbor method and the complex auto-correlation method provided the best results. The saturated embedding dimension method based on the saturated correlation dimension method is proposed to calculate the time delay. Different time delays are obtained by changing the embedding dimension parameters of the complex auto-correlation method. The optimum time delay occurs at the point where the time delay is stable. The validity of the method is verified through combing the application of correlation dimension, showing that the proposed method is suitable for the effective determination of the phase space reconstruction parameters.


Author(s):  
John Zolock ◽  
Robert Greif

A theoretical and mathematical based methodogy is discussed that utilizes time series analysis techniques and neural networks to model forced vibrating mechanical systems using measured input-output data. A technique in nonlinear time series analysis known as phase space reconstruction may be used to extend our understanding of the active dynamics recorded in a single time series measurement. Using a recorded output (response) measurement phase space reconstruction parameters are calculated; the embedding dimension is estimated using the method of false nearest neighbor, and the time delay is estimated from the first minimum of the mutual information. The phase space reconstruction characteristics are then used to fully shape the architecture of a time delayed neural network model for the dynamical system. The modeling methodology is applied to several forced vibrating systems common to many fields of engineering. The neural models are then used to analyze new input, demonstrating the usefulness and importance of the methodology.


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