Experimental determination of spin-dependent electron density by joint refinement of X-ray and polarized neutron diffraction data

Author(s):  
Maxime Deutsch ◽  
Nicolas Claiser ◽  
Sébastien Pillet ◽  
Yurii Chumakov ◽  
Pierre Becker ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Ariste Bolivard Voufack ◽  
Nicolas Claiser ◽  
Claude Lecomte ◽  
Sébastien Pillet ◽  
Yves Pontillon ◽  
...  

Joint refinement of X-ray and polarized neutron diffraction data has been carried out in order to determine charge and spin density distributions simultaneously in the nitronyl nitroxide (NN) free radical Nit(SMe)Ph. For comparison purposes, density functional theory (DFT) and complete active-space self-consistent field (CASSCF) theoretical calculations were also performed. Experimentally derived charge and spin densities show significant differences between the two NO groups of the NN function that are not observed from DFT theoretical calculations. On the contrary, CASSCF calculations exhibit the same fine details as observed in spin-resolved joint refinement and a clear asymmetry between the two NO groups.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 6074-6081
Author(s):  
T. Dan Vu ◽  
Firas Krichen ◽  
Maud Barre ◽  
Sandrine Coste ◽  
Alain Jouanneaux ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 426-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark T. Weller ◽  
Paul F. Henry ◽  
Mark E. Light

The structure determination of caesium oxalate monohydrate using single-crystal X-ray diffraction, powder neutron diffraction data and a combination of both has been undertaken. Results show that even for hydrogen-containing materials data collected rapidly on a high-flux neutron diffractometer improve the refinement such that accurate positional and thermal displacement parameters can be extracted for all atom types. This contrasts with structural models extracted from either data set alone that demonstrate the inherent limitations of the individual diffraction methods. The rapidity with which useful neutron diffraction data has been collected from hydrogen-containing compounds, 10 min in this study, indicates that the technique should be widely applicable allowing the facile and accurate extraction of hydrogen positions for many compounds.


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