A macroscopic traffic flow model for integrated control of freeway and urban traffic networks

Author(s):  
M. van den Berg ◽  
A. Hegyi ◽  
B. De Schutter ◽  
J. Hellendoom
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (31) ◽  
pp. 1750291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Qing Wang ◽  
Xing-Jian Chu ◽  
Chao-Fan Zhou ◽  
Bin Jia ◽  
Sen Lin ◽  
...  

In this paper, a modified macroscopic traffic flow model is presented. The term of the density-dependent relaxation time is introduced here. The relation between the relaxation time and the density in traffic flow is presented quantitatively. Besides, a factor R depicting varied properties of traffic flow in different traffic states is also introduced in the formulation of the model. Furthermore, the evolvement law of traffic flow with distinctly initial density distribution and boundary perturbations is emphasized.


2012 ◽  
Vol 546-547 ◽  
pp. 1071-1074
Author(s):  
Jian Ling Wang ◽  
Hong Bo Lai

The study object is traffic flow on main road of urban traffic networks, the traffic condition is recognized by traffic flow theory and fuzzy logic method. The average space speed is a variable of the fact flow function, the road congestion degree is described by the ratio of fact flow and traffic capacity; the ratio of congestion time length and total time length is the congestion frequency. Considering congestion degree and congestion frequency, a fuzzy logic method is used to describe the traffic state by three grades: free, congestion and serious congestion. At last, the numerical example is given to analyze traffic state.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 237-240
Author(s):  
Xiao Wei Wei

With worsening traffic condition in large and medium-sized cities, it has become one of the most important steps for the urban traffic strategy to solve the traffic problems. Since the urban traffic is a complex system in various factors and huge scale, to establish related mathematical model through computer numerical simulation is a significant solution to the comprehensive problems of complex analysis, decision and planning. At present researches on the problems have been achieved in many foreign countries, but domestic research is not enough, especially in the practical application. The macroscopic traffic flow model and microscopic traffic flow model are described and cellular automaton model, dual channel decision model and car-following model are analyzed in this paper, prediction of the ideal traffic flow and trip distribution is consequently concluded, which deepen the understanding to the traffic flow of various phenomenon intrinsic mechanism and predict most closely to the actual situation of traffic flow, which can make fundamental work for traffic flow simulation and for real-time traffic control[1-3].


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 2848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zawar H. Khan ◽  
Waheed Imran ◽  
Sajid Azeem ◽  
Khurram S. Khattak ◽  
T. Aaron Gulliver ◽  
...  

A new macroscopic traffic flow model is proposed, which considers driver presumption based on driver reaction and traffic stimuli. The Payne–Whitham (PW) model characterizes the traffic flow based on a velocity constant C 0 which results in unrealistic density and velocity behavior. Conversely, the proposed model characterizes traffic behavior with velocities based on the distance headway. The performance of the proposed and PW models is evaluated over a 300 m circular road for an inactive bottleneck. The results obtained show that the traffic behavior with the proposed model is more realistic.


2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 13040-13045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassane ABOUAÏSSA ◽  
Michel FLIESS ◽  
Cédric JOIN

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