Plasmonic Graphene Organic Hybrid Phase Modulator with 10 µm Length, >70 GHz Bandwidth and 4.5 dB Insertion Loss

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ma ◽  
X. Z. Zhang ◽  
B. I. Bitachon ◽  
W. Heni ◽  
Patrick Habegger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insertion Loss ◽  
Phase Modulator ◽  
Organic Hybrid

Digital Closed Loop Fiber-Optic Current Sensor Based on Integrated Optical Phase Modulator

2013 ◽  
Vol 300-301 ◽  
pp. 427-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Xiao Wang ◽  
Xi Chen Wang ◽  
Xiu Juan Feng
Keyword(s):  
Insertion Loss ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Beam Splitter ◽  
Fiber Optic ◽  
Optical Path ◽  
Polarization Beam Splitter ◽  
Current Sensor ◽  
Phase Modulator ◽  
Optical Phase ◽  
Integrated Optical

The paper presents digital closed loop fiber-optic current sensor (FOCT)’s optical path which combines integrated optical modulator and polarization beam splitter as optimum combination, as well as numerical analysis on insertion loss of traditional optical path scheme which consists of straight waveguide and optical path proposed by ABB. It shows that loss causes equivalent noise current which will affect the sensitivity of photo detector. The calculation and experiment confirm that loss of optical path is an important factor for FOCT’s sensitivity, and optical path composed of integrated optical phase modulator with Y-Branch profile and polarization beam splitter can effectively reduce the insertion loss and improve sensitivity of the system.

scholarly journals 40 Gbit/s silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) phase modulator

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Alloatti ◽  
D. Korn ◽  
D. Hillerkuss ◽  
T. Vallaitis ◽  
J. Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Modulator ◽  
Organic Hybrid

Method for Evaluating Insertion Loss of EMI Filter Connected to Semiconductor Power Converters

2012 ◽  
Vol 132 (7) ◽  
pp. 727-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michio Tamate ◽  
Tamiko Sasaki ◽  
Akio Toba ◽  
Yasushi Matsumoto ◽  
Keiji Wada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insertion Loss ◽  
Power Converters ◽  
Emi Filter

Performance and Reliability of a MEMS-based tunable optical filter operating in the 1565 nm-1525 nm wavelength range

2002 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. S. Sriram ◽  
B. Strauss ◽  
S. Pappas ◽  
A. Baliga ◽  
A. Jean ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Silicon Nitride ◽  
Line Width ◽  
Insertion Loss ◽  
Optical Filter ◽  
Single Mode ◽  
Single Mode Fiber ◽  
Reliability Testing ◽  
Silicon Nitride Membrane ◽  
Tunable Optical Filter ◽  
Extensive Performance

AbstractThis paper describes the results of extensive performance and reliability characterization of a silicon-based surface micro-machined tunable optical filter. The device comprises a high-finesse Fabry-Perot etalon with one flat and one curved dielectric mirror. The curved mirror is mounted on an electrostatically actuated silicon nitride membrane tethered to the substrate using silicon nitride posts. A voltage applied to the membrane allows the device to be tuned by adjusting the length of the cavity. The device is coupled optically to an input and an output single mode fiber inside a hermetic package. Extensive performance characterization (over operating temperature range) was performed on the packaged device. Parameters characterized included tuning characteristics, insertion loss, filter line-width and side mode suppression ratio. Reliability testing was performed by subjecting the MEMS structure to a very large number of actuations at an elevated temperature both inside the package and on a test board. The MEMS structure was found to be extremely robust, running trillions of actuations without failures. Package level reliability testing conforming to Telcordia standards indicated that key device parameters including insertion loss, filter line-width and tuning characteristics did not change measurably over the duration of the test.

Inorganic-organic Hybrid Materials for Real 3-D Sub-νm Lithography

2003 ◽  
Vol 780 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Houbertz ◽  
J. Schulz ◽  
L. Fröhlich ◽  
G. Domann ◽  
M. Popall ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Femtosecond Laser ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Laser Pulses ◽  
Femtosecond Laser Pulses ◽  
Hybrid Polymer ◽  
Organic Hybrid ◽  
Two Photon ◽  
Applied Technology ◽  
Scale Structures ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis

AbstractReal 3-D sub-νm lithography was performed with two-photon polymerization (2PP) using inorganic-organic hybrid polymer (ORMOCER®) resins. The hybrid polymers were synthesized by hydrolysis/polycondensation reactions (modified sol-gel synthesis) which allows one to tailor their material properties towards the respective applications, i.e., dielectrics, optics or passivation. Due to their photosensitive organic functionalities, ORMOCER®s can be patterned by conventional photo-lithography as well as by femtosecond laser pulses at 780 nm. This results in polymerized (solid) structures where the non-polymerized parts can be removed by conventional developers.ORMOCER® structures as small as 200 nm or even below were generated by 2PP of the resins using femtosecond laser pulses. It is demonstrated that ORMOCER®s have the potential to be used in components or devices built up by nm-scale structures such as, e.g., photonic crystals. Aspects of the materials in conjunction to the applied technology are discussed.

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