A Power-Efficient FPGA-Based Mixture-of-Gaussian (MoG) Background Subtraction for Full-HD Resolution

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Tabkhi ◽  
Majid Sabbagh ◽  
Gunar Schirner
Keyword(s):  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Power Efficient ◽  
Mixture Of Gaussian

scholarly journals HYBRID APPROACH FOR KEY FRAME EXTRACTION FROM VIDEO SEQUENCE

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4RACSIT) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Satish Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Video Sequence ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Considerable Improvement ◽  
Video Sequences ◽  
Key Frame ◽  
Key Frames ◽  
Mixture Of Gaussian ◽  
Fine Tune

This paper proposed and developed hybrid approach for extraction of key-frames from video sequences from stationary camera. This method first uses histogram difference to extract the candidate key frames from the video sequences, later using Background subtraction algorithm (Mixture of Gaussian) was used to fine tune the final key frames from the video sequences. This developed approach show considerable improvement over the state-of-the art techniques and same is reported in this paper.

scholarly journals Vehicle Surveillance and Tracking using Background Segmentation

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 164-169
Keyword(s):  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Initial Step ◽  
General Technique ◽  
Computational Expense ◽  
Movement Recognition ◽  
Background Segmentation ◽  
Mixture Of Gaussian

A significant initial step for video investigation is Background Subtraction and it is utilized to find the objects of enthusiasm for additional prerequisites. Foundation deduction approach is a general technique for movement recognition strategy, which proficiently utilizes the distinction of the current picture and the foundation picture to recognize moving articles. Here the proposed calculation is known as Mixture of Gaussian (MOG) process. This goes under a quality investigation calculation for pictures, which could be handled in the recordings and casings. A methodology is utilized alongside the Kalman channel for outline by outline identification. At that point the MOG is utilized naturally to gauges the quantity of blend parts required to display the pixels foundation shading dissemination. Here executes the foundation concealment for static and dynamic foundation pictures without utilizing any reference foundation pictures, and furthermore smother the clamor out of sight picture's shadows. Kalman channel is a channel that contains strategies portrayed by inferior computational expense and depends on a strong factual model, on a heartiness level. At long last, the fragmented foundation picture is acquired with acceptable execution. At that point the key of this technique is the instatement and update of foundation picture and recognition of moving article, which is likewise exact.

Quantitative EPMA of nitrogen : A tricky element in the electron-probe microanalyzer

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 1622-1623
Author(s):  
G.F. Bastin ◽  
H.J.M. Heijligers
Keyword(s):  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Electron Probe ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Light Elements ◽  
Strong Suppression ◽  
Electron Probe Microanalyzer ◽  
Quantitative Epma ◽  
Peak Count ◽  
Lead Stearate

Among the ultra-light elements B, C, N, and O nitrogen is the most difficult element to deal with in the electron probe microanalyzer. This is mainly caused by the severe absorption that N-Kα radiation suffers in carbon which is abundantly present in the detection system (lead-stearate crystal, carbonaceous counter window). As a result the peak-to-background ratios for N-Kα measured with a conventional lead-stearate crystal can attain values well below unity in many binary nitrides . An additional complication can be caused by the presence of interfering higher-order reflections from the metal partner in the nitride specimen; notorious examples are elements such as Zr and Nb. In nitrides containing these elements is is virtually impossible to carry out an accurate background subtraction which becomes increasingly important with lower and lower peak-to-background ratios. The use of a synthetic multilayer crystal such as W/Si (2d-spacing 59.8 Å) can bring significant improvements in terms of both higher peak count rates as well as a strong suppression of higher-order reflections.

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