A comprehensive fuzzy multi-objective model for supplier selection process

Author(s):  
M.H.F. Zarandi ◽  
S. Saghiri
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 605-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Khalilzadeh ◽  
Hadis Derikvand

Purpose Globalization of markets and pace of technological change have caused the growing importance of paying attention to supplier selection problem. Therefore, this study aims to choose the best suppliers by providing a mathematical model for the supplier selection problem considering the green factors and stochastic parameters. This paper aims to propose a multi-objective model to identify optimal suppliers for a green supply chain network under uncertainty. Design/methodology/approach The objective of this model is to select suppliers considering total cost, total quality parts and total greenhouse gas emissions. Also, uncertainty is tackled by stochastic programming, and the multi-objective model is solved as a single-objective model by the LP-metric method. Findings Twelve numerical examples are provided, and a sensitivity analysis is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed mathematical model. Results indicate that with increasing market numbers and final product numbers, the total objective function value and run time increase. In case that decision-makers are willing to deal with uncertainty with higher reliability, they should consider whole environmental conditions as input parameters. Therefore, when the number of scenarios increases, the total objective function value increases. Besides, the trade-off between cost function and other objective functions is studied. Also, the benefit of the stochastic programming approach is proved. To show the applicability of the proposed model, different modes are defined and compared with the proposed model, and the results demonstrate that the increasing use of recyclable parts and application of the recycling strategy yield more economic savings and less costs. Originality/value This paper aims to present a more comprehensive model based on real-world conditions for the supplier selection problem in green supply chain under uncertainty. In addition to economic issue, environmental issue is considered from different aspects such as selecting the environment-friendly suppliers, purchasing from them and taking the probability of defective finished products and goods from suppliers into account.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 7017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco A. Miranda-Ackerman ◽  
Catherine Azzaro-Pantel ◽  
Alberto A. Aguilar-Lasserre ◽  
Alfredo Bueno-Solano ◽  
Karina C. Arredondo-Soto

An important contribution to the environmental impact of agro-food supply chains is related to the agricultural technology and practices used in the fields during raw material production. This problem can be framed from the point of view of the Focal Company (FC) as a raw material Green Supplier Selection Problem (GSSP). This paper describes an extension of the GSSP methodology that integrates life cycle assessment, environmental collaborations, and contract farming in order to gain social and environmental benefits. In this approach, risk and gains are shared by both parties, as well as information related to agricultural practices through which the FC can optimize global performance by deciding which suppliers to contract, capacity and which practices to use at each supplying field in order to optimize economic performance and environmental impact. The FC provides the knowledge and technology needed by the supplier to reach these objectives via a contract farming scheme. A case study is developed in order to illustrate and a step-by-step methodology is described. A multi-objective optimization strategy based on Genetic Algorithms linked to a MCDM approach to the solution selection step is proposed. Scenarios of optimization of the selection process are studied to demonstrate the potential improvement gains in performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 606 ◽  
pp. 271-275
Author(s):  
Ismed Iskandar ◽  
Soroush Avakh Darestani ◽  
S. Ghavami ◽  
Amir Azizi

In supply chain management, supplier selection has a special importance. In this paper, a multi-objective model is developed based on decisions on quality, service level and cost of purchased goods. The difference of this research is to consider discount parameter into the model. A numerical example for three proposed suppliers is interpreted. The model has been solved in two steps: 1-single-objective, 2-multi-objective approach. According to Lpmetric solution, results can predict optimum selection of suppliers as well as the purchased goods amount. The results show that the single objective problem has better result than multi-objective function. This paper is organized by six sections: in next section, some previous studies and researches on supplier selection problem considering discount and non-considering discount have been discussed. In section 3, mathematical formulation of the supplier selection model considering all-unit and incremental with multiple-item is presented. In section 4, aLP metrics solution is dedicated. In section 5, a numerical example is given and the results are presented. Finally in section 6, conclusions of this research are discussed.


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