Evaluation of circadian oscillation of the autonomic nervous system by spectral analysis of heart rate variability

Introdução: Existem poucos estudos que evidenciam a manipulação vertebral relacionada à modulação autonômica cardíaca. Objetivo: Revisar a literatura sobre os efeitos da manipulação vertebral sobre a modulação autonômica cardíaca. Métodos: Foi realizada uma busca bibliográfica nas bases de dados da saúde Medline, Pubmed e Cinahl, no período correspondido entre setembro e novembro de 2014. Foram utilizados os descritores em inglês Spinal Manipulation, Cardiac Autonomic Modulation, Autonomic Nervous System, Heart Rate Variability, além de associações entre eles. Resultados: Foram encontrados 190 artigos, sendo excluídos 39 por serem repetidos, restando 151. Destes, 124 não se encaixaram nos critérios de inclusão e após leitura crítica e análise dos materiais foram selecionados 7 artigos. Grande parte dos estudos revelou que a manipulação da coluna, independente do segmento, demonstra alterações autonômicas, tanto em nível simpático quanto parassimpático. Conclusão: Existem diferentes metodologias para avaliação da modulação autonômica cardíaca, sendo a Variabilidade da Frequência cardíaca através do eletrocardiograma a mais utilizada. A manipulação vertebral exerceu influência, na maioria dos artigos, sobre a modulação autonômica cardíaca.Palavras-chave: manipulação da coluna, sistema nervoso autônomo, variabilidade da frequência cardíaca.

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HEART RATE VARIABILITY, ASSESSED IN ONE MINUTE WINDOWS, PROVIDES INSIGHT INTO THE TIME COURSE OF CHANGES IN AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM ACTIVITY

Journal of the American College of Cardiology ◽

10.1016/s0735-1097(15)60403-x ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 65 (10) ◽

pp. A403 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Carl Hayward ◽

Hitesh Patel ◽

Sanjay Manohar ◽

Julian Waton ◽

Lee Middleton ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Nervous System ◽

Autonomic Nervous System ◽

Time Course ◽

Autonomic Nervous System Activity ◽

System Activity ◽

Autonomic Nervous ◽

Nervous System Activity ◽

Insight Into

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Spectral analysis of heart rate in vasovagal syncope: The autonomic nervous system in vasovagal syncope

Clinical Autonomic Research ◽

10.1007/bf01829016 ◽

1993 ◽

Vol 3 (4) ◽

pp. 261-269 ◽

Cited By ~ 17

Author(s):

A. Baharav ◽

M. Mimouni ◽

T. Lehrman-Sagie ◽

S. Izraeli ◽

S. Akselrod

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Nervous System ◽

Spectral Analysis ◽

Autonomic Nervous System ◽

Vasovagal Syncope ◽

Autonomic Nervous

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Effects of exercise on cardiac autonomic modulation in children: literature update

Fisioterapia em Movimento ◽

10.1590/0103-5150.028.003.ar03 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 28 (3) ◽

pp. 627-636 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Gustavo Henrique de Oliveira Mondoni ◽

Luiz Carlos Marques Vanderlei ◽

Bruno Saraiva ◽

Franciele Marques Vanderlei

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Nervous System ◽

Autonomic Nervous System ◽

Parasympathetic Nervous System ◽

Healthy Children ◽

Autonomic Modulation ◽

Healthy Development ◽

Autonomic Nervous ◽

Cardiac Autonomic Modulation

AbstractIntroduction It is known that physical exercise is beneficial and precipitates adjustments to the autonomic nervous system. However, the effect of exercise on cardiac autonomic modulation in children, despite its importance, is poorly investigated.Objective To bring together current information about the effects of exercise on heart rate variability in healthy and obese children.Methods The literature update was performed through a search for articles in the following databases; PubMed, PEDro, SciELO and Lilacs, using the descriptors “exercise” and “child” in conjunction with the descriptors “autonomic nervous system”, “sympathetic nervous system”, “parasympathetic nervous system” and also with no descriptor, but the key word of this study, “heart rate variability”, from January 2005 to December 2012.Results After removal of items that did not fit the subject of the study, a total of 9 articles were selected, 5 with healthy and 4 with obese children.Conclusion The findings suggest that exercise can act in the normalization of existing alterations in the autonomic nervous system of obese children, as well as serve as a preventative factor in healthy children, enabling healthy development of the autonomic nervous system until the child reaches adulthood.

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