An Efficient University Administration Management Information Model Design

Author(s):  
Xiongbing Mao
Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1570-1583
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Volkov ◽  
Tatiana V. Khripko

Introduction. Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an auspicious approach that supports management and exchange of semantically rich 3D models across design disciplines. Recently, BIM has gained widespread acceptance in the AEC industry, and it improves the efficiency and quality of the process by facilitating the early exchange of 3D building models. At different stages of the life cycle, a building information model is gradually refined from rough conceptual design to detailed individual components. The task is to develop mechanisms for machine verification (authentication) of data transmitted to/from different systems (for example, from a customer to an expert evaluation authority, from a contractor to the urban planning management information system or any other state information system) in the form of an information model of capital construction facilities or certain components of an information model. Materials and methods. To substantiate the choice of the language employed to describe machine-readable documents, various use cases of XML schemas were analyzed, including the use of the Google Trends tool. Information systems, implemented in the Russian Federation, were also considered. Most of them use the W3C XML Schema language to describe XSD schemas. Results. A consolidated list of XML schemas, necessary and sufficient to maintain stages of the life cycle of a capital construction facility in terms of interaction with the Urban Planning Management Information System is presented. To ensure interaction between the life cycle participants and state information systems, it is necessary to have the list of XML schemas approved at the federal level. The paper presents matrixes of scenarios for the application of XML schemas in the following coordinates: participants, life cycle stages. Conclusions. XML schemas can be supplemented in respect of various stages of a life cycle of a capital construction faci-lity to be verified with due regard for further methodological approaches and changes in regulatory and technical acts; new approaches and the need for this supplementation must be substantiated.


Author(s):  
I.I. Kontorovitch

Цель исследований сформулировать совокупность требований к разработке системы утилизации диффузного стока с орошаемых земель, которую предлагается рассматривать как технологический процесс, реализуемый в пределах намеченного интервала времени и обеспечивающий с помощью комплекса технический и техно-природных объектов выполнение в необходимом наборе и комбинации следующих операций: транспортирование, аккумуляция, обработка и использование собственно диффузного стока, а также продуктов его обработки. Методологической основой исследований является системный подход в плане взаимосвязи разрабатываемых исходных требований с компонентами технологического процесса, которые выражаются при помощи категорийно-понятийного инварианта. В процессе исследований определены назначение и цели системы утилизации диффузного стока, представлены основные термины, описывающие данный процесс, а также их определения. В результате системного анализа процесса утилизации диффузного стока с орошаемых земель были установлены исходные требования к созданию системы утилизации диффузного стока, включающие девять компонентов технологического процесса, выраженных посредством следующих научных категорий: персонал, ресурсы, среда, управление, информация, модель, время, продукт.The aim of the research is to formulate a set of requirements for the development of a system for utilizing diffuse runoff from irrigated land, which is proposed to be considered as a technological process implemented within the intended time interval and ensuring, using a complex of technical and techno-natural objects, the necessary set and combination of the following operations: transportation, accumulation, processing and use of diffuse runoff itself, as well as its treatment products. The methodological basis of the research is a systematic approach in terms of the relationship of the developed initial requirements with the components of the technological process, which are expressed using the category-conceptual invariant. In the process of research, the purpose and goals of the diffuse drainage disposal system are determined, the basic terms describing this process are presented, as well as their definitions. As a result of a systematic analysis of the process of utilizing diffuse runoff from irrigated lands, the initial requirements were established for the creation of a system for utilizing diffuse runoff, which includes nine components of the technological process expressed through the following scientific categories: personnel, resources, environment, management, information, model, time, product.


Procedia CIRP ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 321-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Pauker ◽  
Thomas Frühwirth ◽  
Burkhard Kittl ◽  
Wolfgang Kastner

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