Cross-coupled filtered-X LMS algorithm and lattice structure for active noise control systems

Author(s):  
S.M. Kuo ◽  
Ran Luan
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 344
Author(s):  
Pedro Ramos Lorente ◽  
Raúl Martín Ferrer ◽  
Fernando Arranz Martínez ◽  
Guillermo Palacios-Navarro

In the field of active noise control (ANC), a popular method is the modified filtered-x LMS algorithm. However, it has two drawbacks: its computational complexity higher than that of the conventional FxLMS, and its convergence rate that could still be improved. Therefore, we propose an adaptive strategy which aims at speeding up the convergence rate of an ANC system dealing with periodic disturbances. This algorithm consists in combining the organization of the filter weights in a hierarchy of subfilters of shorter length and their sequential partial updates (PU). Our contribution is threefold: (1) we provide the theoretical basis of the existence of a frequency-dependent parameter, called gain in step-size. (2) The theoretical upper bound of the step-size is compared with the limit obtained from simulations. (3) Additional experiments show that this strategy results in a fast algorithm with a computational complexity close to that of the conventional FxLMS.


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