Path Loss Model and Measurements of 5.8 GHz Wireless Network in Durian Garden

It has been widely speculated that the performance of the next generation Internet of Things (IoT) based wireless network should meet a transmission speed on the order of 1000 times more than current wireless networks; energy consumption on the order of 10 times less and access delay of less than 1 ns that will be provided by future 5G systems. To increase the current mobile broadband capacity in future 5G systems, the millimeter wave (mmWave) band will be used with huge amounts of bandwidth available in this band. Hence, to support this wider bandwith at the mmWave band, new radio access technology (RAT) should be provided for 5G systems. The new RAT with symmetry design for downlink and uplink should support different scenarios such as device to device (D2D) and multi-hop communications. This paper presents the path loss models in parking lot environment which represents the multi-end users for future 5G applications. To completely assess the typical performance of 5G wireless network systems across these different frequency bands, it is necessary to develop path loss (PL) models across these wide frequency ranges. The short wavelength of the highest frequency bands provides many scatterings from different objects. Cars and other objects are some examples of scatterings, which represent a critical issue at millimeter-wave bands. This paper presents the large-scale propagation characteristics for millimeter-wave in a parking lot environment. A new physical-based path loss model for parking lots is proposed. The path loss was investigated based on different models. The measurement was conducted at 28 GHz and 38 GHz frequencies for different scenarios. Results showed that the path loss exponent values were approximately identical at 28 GHz and 38 GHz for different scenarios of parking lots. It was found that the proposed compensation factor varied between 10.6 dB and 23.1 dB and between 13.1 and 19.1 in 28 GHz and 38 GHz, respectively. The proposed path loss models showed that more compensation factors are required for more scattering objects, especially at 28 GHz.

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Indoor path loss model for 4G wireless network at 2.6 GHz

2015 1st International Conference on Telematics and Future Generation Networks (TAFGEN) ◽

10.1109/tafgen.2015.7289589 ◽

2015 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Nor R. Zulkefly ◽

Tharek A. Rahman ◽

Ahmed M. Al-Samman ◽

Abdallah M. S. Mataria ◽

Chee Y. Leow

Keyword(s):

Wireless Network ◽

Path Loss ◽

Loss Model ◽

Path Loss Model ◽

4G Wireless

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Path loss model in indoor environment at 40 GHz for 5G wireless network

2018 IEEE 14th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA) ◽

10.1109/cspa.2018.8368676 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Ahmed M. Al-Samman ◽

Tharek Abdul. Rahman ◽

Marwan Hadri Azmi ◽

Abdulla Sharaf ◽

Yoshihide Yamada ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Wireless Network ◽

Indoor Environment ◽

Path Loss ◽

Loss Model ◽

Path Loss Model

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Double Regression: Efficient spatially correlated path loss model for wireless network simulation

2013 Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM ◽

10.1109/infcom.2013.6566981 ◽

2013 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Seon Yeong Han ◽

Nael B. Abu-Ghazaleh ◽

Dongman Lee

Keyword(s):

Wireless Network ◽

Network Simulation ◽

Path Loss ◽

Loss Model ◽

Path Loss Model ◽

Spatially Correlated

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Path Loss Model in Crowded Outdoor Environments Considering Multiple Human Body Shadowing of Multipath at 4.7GHz and 26.4GHz

IEICE Transactions on Communications ◽

10.1587/transcom.2018ebp3282 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol E102.B (8) ◽

pp. 1676-1688 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Mitsuki NAKAMURA ◽

Motoharu SASAKI ◽

Wataru YAMADA ◽

Naoki KITA ◽

Takeshi ONIZAWA ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Human Body ◽

Path Loss ◽

Loss Model ◽

Path Loss Model ◽

Outdoor Environments

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A new path loss model based on the volumetric occupancy rate for the pine forests at 5G frequency band

International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies ◽

10.1017/s175907872000152x ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 1-10

Author(s):

Abdullah Genc

Keyword(s):

Path Loss ◽

Forest Area ◽

Occupancy Rate ◽

Loss Model ◽

Path Loss Model ◽

Model Based ◽

Proposed Model ◽

Pine Trees ◽

Foliage Density ◽

Reference Measurements

Abstract In this paper, a new empirical path loss model based on frequency, distance, and volumetric occupancy rate is generated at the 3.5 and 4.2 GHz in the scope of 5G frequency bands. This study aims to determine the effect of the volumetric occupancy rate on path loss depending on the foliage density of the trees in the pine forest area. Using 4.2 GHz and the effect of the volumetric occupancy rate contributes to the literature in terms of novelty. Both the reference measurements to generate a model and verification measurements to verify the proposed models are conducted in three different regions of the forest area with double ridged horn antennas. These regions of the artificial forest area consist of regularly sorted and identical pine trees. Root mean square error (RMSE) and R-squared values are calculated to evaluate the performance of the proposed model. For 3.5 and 4.2 GHz, while the RMSEs are 3.983 and 3.883, the values of R-squared are 0.967 and 0.963, respectively. Additionally, the results are compared with four path loss models which are commonly used in the forest area. The proposed one has the best performance among the other models with values 3.98 and 3.88 dB for 3.5 and 4.2 GHz.

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