A constrained IQRD-RLS blind detection algorithm for CDMA transmission systems in multipath channels

Author(s):  
Cesar A. Medina ◽  
Raimundo Sampaio-Neto

Security is imperative to individuals' key opportunity. In the course of recent decades with the headway of correspondence innovation the utilization of web has developed amazingly to trade data with no separation bearer. The most recent drama covers the threats against our technology infrastructures. The most challenging issue in the military network is that secure retrieval of confidential data. Information installing is the way toward implanting data in an information source without changing its perceptual quality. Stenography is the method of thrashing a document, message, picture or video surrounded by another record, message, picture or video. In previous methods, usage of image and text as key produces low security and reversible data hiding as algorithm produces less compression ratio. In our paper we proposed a novel method for increasing the video security by using One Time Password (OTP) and voice key as password and improving compression rate by using Blind detection algorithm. The uses of blind detection algorithm includes greater computational accuracy, high flexibility and deliver faster execution by an estimated high PSNR value .In addition, this paper also includes compressing image, audio and video files and embedding into a single video.


Author(s):  
Horacio Pinzón ◽  
Cinthia Audivet ◽  
Ivan Portnoy ◽  
Marlon Consuegra ◽  
Javier Alexander ◽  
...  

Natural gas transmission infrastructure is a large-scale complex system often exhibiting a considerable operating states not only due to natural, slow and normal process changes related to aging but also to a dynamic interaction with multiple agents overall having different functional parameters, an irregular demand trend adjusted by the hour, and sometimes affected by external conditions as severe climate periods. As traditional fault detection relies in alarm management system and operator’s expertise, it is paramount to deploy a strategy being able to update its underlying structure and effectively adapting to such process shifts. This feature would allow operators and engineers to have a better framework to address the online data being gathered in dynamic on transient conditions. This paper presents an extended analysis on WARP technique to address the abnormal condition management activities of multiple-state processes deployed in critical natural gas transmission infrastructure. Special emphasis is made on the updating activity to incorporate effectively the operating shifts exhibited by a new operating condition implemented on a fault detection strategy. This analysis broadens the authors’ original algorithm scope to include multi-state systems in addition to process drifting behavior. The strategy is assessed under two different scenarios rendering a major shift in process’ operating conditions related to natural gas transmission systems: A transition between low and high natural gas demand to support hydroelectric generation matrix on severe tropical conditions. Performance evaluation of fault detection algorithm is carried out based on false alarm rate, detection time and misdetection rate estimated around the model update.


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