A Variation of Route Flap Damping to Improve BGP Routing Convergence

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Lijun ◽  
Wu Jianping ◽  
Xu Ke
Keyword(s):  
Bgp Routing ◽  
Routing Convergence

Policy management for BGP routing convergence using inter-AS relationship

2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 342-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang-Jin Jeong ◽  
Chan-Hyun Youn ◽  
Tae-Sang Choi ◽  
Tae-Soo Jeong ◽  
Daniel Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Policy Management ◽  
Bgp Routing ◽  
As Relationship ◽  
Routing Convergence

Time Window Mechanism to Improve BGP Routing Convergence

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 2979-2989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Jun WANG ◽  
Jian-Ping WU
Keyword(s):  
Time Window ◽  
Bgp Routing ◽  
Routing Convergence

Optical BGP Routing Convergence in Lightpath Failure of Optical Internet

ETRI Journal ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangjin Jeong Jeong ◽  
Chan-HyunYoun Chan-HyunYoun ◽  
Minho Kang Kang ◽  
Kyoung-Seon Min Min ◽  
Hyun Ha Hong Hong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Internet ◽  
Bgp Routing ◽  
Routing Convergence

scholarly journals Kinerja Quagga Pada Routing BGP IPv6 Menggunakan Metode Dual Stack

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Andi Kriswantono ◽  
Arief Setyanto ◽  
Suwanto Raharjo
Keyword(s):  
Internet Protocol ◽  
Border Gateway Protocol ◽  
Network Development ◽  
Stable Method ◽  
Memory Consumption ◽  
Internet Service ◽  
Ipv6 Network ◽  
Bgp Routing ◽  
Routing Convergence ◽  
Dual Stack

Alamat jaringan yang digunakan saat ini adalah IPv4 (Internet Protocol v4), perkembangan jaringan menuju IoT (Internet of Think) meningkatkan kebutuhan akan alamat IP (Internet Protocol. Solusi terkait masalah IP adalah dengan melakukan migrasi ke alamat IPv6 (Internet Protocol Version 6).Metode transisi IPv4 ke IPv6 menggunakan Dual Stack merupakan metode yang paling baik dan stabil untuk dapat diimplementasikan. Salah satu pertimbangan dari provider penyedia jasa dan jaringan internet dalam melakukan migrasi ke jaringan IPv6 adalah terkait dengan kinerja BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) yang merupakan routing pondasi terbentuknya internet. Hal ini terkait dengan besarnya rute dengan adanya IPv6 yang nantinya mengakibatkan besarnya konsumsi CPU, memori dan lamanya BGP dalam menerima table routing secara penuh (convergence). Salah satu software routing BGP yang popular dan banyak digunakan di jaringan adalah menggunakan Quagga routing. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Quagga dalam menangani 10 peer BGP IPv4 dan IPv6 menunjukkan hasil yang baik, router membutuhkan waktu 106,6 second atau kurang lebih 1 menit 7 detik dengan konsumsi CPU maksimal 18,54% dan konsumsi memori 16,45% untuk dapat menerima seluruh table routing.Kata Kunci — Ipv6, Dual Stack, Quagga, BGP routing, convergenceThe current network address is IPv4 (Internet Protocol v4), network development towards IoT (Internet of Think) increases the need for IP addresses (Internet Protocol). The solutions of IP problem are to migrate to IPv6 (Internet Protocol Version 6) addresses. IPv4 to IPv6 transition method using Dual Stack is the best and most stable method to implement. One of the considerations of internet service provider in migrating to IPv6 network is related to BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) performance that is the foundation routing internet connection. This is related to the magnitude of the route with the IPv6 which will result in the amount of CPU consumption, memory and the length of BGP in receiving the full table routing (convergence) One of the popular and widely used BGP routing software on the network is using Quagga routing. The results of this study show that using Quagga in handling 10 BGP IPv4 and IPv6 peers shows good results, the router takes 106.6 seconds or approximately 1 minute 7 seconds with a maximum CPU consumption of 18.54% and memory consumption of 16.45% to be able to accept all routing tables.Keywords— Ipv6, Dual Stack, Quagga, BGP routing, convergence

scholarly journals IPv4 address allocation and the BGP routing table evolution

2005 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqiao Meng ◽  
Zhiguo Xu ◽  
Beichuan Zhang ◽  
Geoff Huston ◽  
Songwu Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Routing Table ◽  
Bgp Routing ◽  
Ipv4 Address

Implementasi BGP dan Resource Public Key Infrastructure menggunakan BIRD untuk Keamanan Routing

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1161-1170
Author(s):  
Valen Brata Pranaya ◽  
Theophilus Wellem
Keyword(s):  
Autonomous Systems ◽  
Public Key Infrastructure ◽  
Digital Certificate ◽  
Public Key ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Certification Authority ◽  
Internet Routing ◽  
Internet Connectivity ◽  
Routing Security ◽  
Bgp Routing

The validity of the routing advertisements sent by one router to another is essential for Internet connectivity. To perform routing exchanges between Autonomous Systems (AS) on the Internet, a protocol known as the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is used. One of the most common attacks on routers running BGP is prefix hijacking. This attack aims to disrupt connections between AS and divert routing to destinations that are not appropriate for crimes, such as fraud and data breach. One of the methods developed to prevent prefix hijacking is the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI). RPKI is a public key infrastructure (PKI) developed for BGP routing security on the Internet and can be used by routers to validate routing advertisements sent by their BGP peers. RPKI utilizes a digital certificate issued by the Certification Authority (CA) to validate the subnet in a routing advertisement. This study aims to implement BGP and RPKI using the Bird Internet Routing Daemon (BIRD). Simulation and implementation are carried out using the GNS3 simulator and a server that acts as the RPKI validator. Experiments were conducted using 4 AS, 7 routers, 1 server for BIRD, and 1 server for validators, and there were 26 invalid or unknown subnets advertised by 2 routers in the simulated topology. The experiment results show that the router can successfully validated the routing advertisement received from its BGP peer using RPKI. All invalid and unknown subnets are not forwarded to other routers in the AS where they are located such that route hijacking is prevented.  

Evaluation of Prefix Hijacking Impact Based on Hinge-Transmit Property of BGP Routing System

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Yujing ◽  
Zhang Bofeng ◽  
Wang Fei ◽  
Su Jinshu
Keyword(s):  
Bgp Routing
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document