Optical processing of microwave signals

Author(s):  
J. Marti ◽  
J.M. Fuster ◽  
J.L. Corral ◽  
F. Ramos ◽  
V. Polo
2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 702-723 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Capmany ◽  
B. Ortega ◽  
D. Pastor ◽  
S. Sales

Author(s):  
Beatriz Ortega ◽  
Daniel Pastor ◽  
José Mora ◽  
José Capmany ◽  
Miguel V. Andrés

Author(s):  
E. Zeitler ◽  
M. G. R. Thomson

In the formation of an image each small volume element of the object is correlated to an areal element in the image. The structure or detail of the object is represented by changes in intensity from element to element, and this variation of intensity (contrast) is determined by the interaction of the electrons with the specimen, and by the optical processing of the information-carrying electrons. Both conventional and scanning transmission electron microscopes form images which may be considered in this way, but the mechanism of image construction is very different in the two cases. Although the electron-object interaction is the same, the optical treatment differs.


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