Formal Analysis of Control Software for Cyber-Physical Systems

Author(s):  
Peter Herrmann ◽  
Jan Olaf Blech
2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Herrmann ◽  
Jan Olaf Blech ◽  
Fenglin Han ◽  
Heinz Schmidt

A method preserving cyber-physical systems to operate safely in a joint physical space is presented. It comprises the model-based development of the control software and simulators for the continuous physical environment as well as proving the models for spatial and real-time properties. The corresponding toolchain is based on the model-based engineering tool Reactive Blocks and the spatial model checker BeSpaceD. The real-time constraints to be kept by the controller are proven using the model checker UPPAAL.


Author(s):  
Jaehun Lee ◽  
Sharon Kim ◽  
Kyungmin Bae ◽  
Peter Csaba Ölveczky

AbstractWe present the $$\textsc {Hybrid}\textsc {Synch}\textsc {AADL}$$ H Y B R I D S Y N C H AADL modeling language and formal analysis tool for virtually synchronous cyber-physical systems with complex control programs, continuous behaviors, bounded clock skews, network delays, and execution times. We leverage the Hybrid PALS equivalence, so that it is sufficient to model and verify the simpler underlying synchronous designs. We define the $$\textsc {Hybrid}\textsc {Synch}\textsc {AADL}$$ H Y B R I D S Y N C H AADL language as a sublanguage of the avionics modeling standard AADL for modeling such designs in AADL, and demonstrate the effectiveness of $$\textsc {Hybrid}\textsc {Synch}\textsc {AADL}$$ H Y B R I D S Y N C H AADL on a number of applications.


Author(s):  
Peter Herrmann ◽  
Jan Olaf Blech ◽  
Fenglin Han ◽  
Heinz Schmidt

Many cyber-physical systems operate together with others and with humans in a joint physical space. Because of their operation in proximity to humans, they have to operate according to very high safety standards. This chapter presents a method for developing the control software of cyber-physical systems. The method is model-based and assists engineers with spatial and real-time property verification. In particular, the authors describe a toolchain consisting of the model-based development toolset Reactive Blocks, the spatial analyzer BeSpaceD in conjunction with the real-time model checkers UPPAAL and PRISM. The combination of these tools makes it possible to create models of the control software and, if necessary, simulators for the actual system behavior with Reactive Blocks. These models can then be checked for various correctness properties using the analysis tools. If all properties are fulfilled, Reactive Blocks transforms the models automatically into executable code.


2020 ◽  
pp. 623-637
Author(s):  
Peter Herrmann ◽  
Jan Olaf Blech ◽  
Fenglin Han ◽  
Heinz Schmidt

A method preserving cyber-physical systems to operate safely in a joint physical space is presented. It comprises the model-based development of the control software and simulators for the continuous physical environment as well as proving the models for spatial and real-time properties. The corresponding toolchain is based on the model-based engineering tool Reactive Blocks and the spatial model checker BeSpaceD. The real-time constraints to be kept by the controller are proven using the model checker UPPAAL.


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