Aryl hydrocarbon receptor in mesenchymal stromal cells: new frontiers in AhR biology

FEBS Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristopher K. Abney ◽  
Jacques Galipeau

Author(s):  
Yan Jia ◽  
Youshan Zhao ◽  
Zheng Zhang ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
Ying Fang ◽  
...  

Abstract Bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (BMMSCs) are widely sourced and easily amplified in vitro; thus, they have a great potential in the treatment of hemopathies. Recent findings suggested that BMMSCs express the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). However, few studies have reported on the regulation of proliferative behaviors and metabolism by AHR in BMMSCs. In the present study, we found that activating AHR reduced the proliferation of BMMSCs and enhanced their mitochondrial function, whereas inhibiting AHR exerted the opposite effects. This study may provide the basis for further unveiling the molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential of AHR in BMMSCs.



Oncotarget ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (54) ◽  
pp. 91914-91927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holly C. Lewis ◽  
Raghavan Chinnadurai ◽  
Steven E. Bosinger ◽  
Jacques Galipeau




2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Altmann ◽  
J Mut ◽  
N Wolf ◽  
J Bechold ◽  
F Jakob ◽  
...  


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Author(s):  
Julie Leotot ◽  
Angelique Lebouvier ◽  
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Author(s):  
Ciro Menale ◽  
Francesca Schena ◽  
Lorenzo Diomede ◽  
Lucia Sergi Sergi ◽  
Lucia Susani ◽  
...  


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