scholarly journals Rare presentation of thyroglossal duct cyst after radiation therapy to the neck

2007 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. B180-B182 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Srinivasan ◽  
M Hayes ◽  
D Chepeha ◽  
SK Mukherji
Author(s):  
Lakshmi V. P. ◽  
Divya Surendran ◽  
Savithri Moothiringode

Thyroglossal duct cyst is a congenital malformation occurring due to incomplete closure of the thyroglossal duct. The infrequency with which it is encountered in thyroid makes it a formidable diagnostic challenge. Authors report this case because of the rarity of intrathyroid location of thyroglossal cyst. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 2050313X1876705
Author(s):  
Qi Huang ◽  
Yi Shen ◽  
Allen Y Wang ◽  
Shijie Qiu ◽  
Qun Li ◽  
...  

Objectives: Squamous cell carcinoma in a thyroglossal duct cyst is exceedingly rare with only 26 reported cases in the literature so far, which only account for 6% of the patients. Methods: We report a unique case of squamous cell carcinoma arising from a thyroglossal duct cyst in a 49-year-old male who was primarily diagnosed as a thyroglossal duct cyst with inflammation. The patient underwent Sistrunk procedure with wide local excision and radiation therapy as well as chemotherapy post-operatively and had no evidence of recurrence or metastasis for 24 months. In addition, we reviewed the relevant literatures. Results: Whether squamous cell carcinoma actually arises from thyroglossal duct cyst is still controversial; however, carcinoma originating from metaplasia of columnar and squamous epithelium in thyroglossal duct cyst has been well accepted. The gold-standard diagnostic method is fine needle aspiration biopsy with ultrasound guidance. Sistrunk procedure alone or with wide excision is likely to be beneficial. Neck dissection is necessary in patients with positive cervical lymphadenopathy. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy have not yet been clearly defined. Conclusion: Squamous cell carcinoma arising from thyroglossal duct cyst is really a rare disease, whose origin, treatments and prognosis still remain uncertain. These are solely based on case reports, case series and expert opinions. Hence, more investigations about squamous cell carcinoma will be conducted in the near future.


Author(s):  
Babu Manohar ◽  
Raees Abdurahiman

<p class="abstract">Neck node in sub mental area is not uncommon. It occurs mostly due to infective or malignant pathologies in oral cavity. Submental neck node mass due to thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma is a rare presentation. A 25 year old female presented with a sub mental neck node which was noticed for 6 weeks with no history of fever or any oral lesions. On examination, there was a 1 × 1 cm non tender, firm, mobile sub mental neck node. Fine Needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of the submental node showed features of metastatic papillary carcinoma from thyroid. Whole body Technitium 99 Pertechnate scan was done to find the primary site and metastases in other neck nodes but failed to find any. After necessary investigations, Total thyroidectomy with sistrunk’s procedure, central compartment clearance and level I clearance, was done.  Histopathology report showed papillary carcinoma arising from Thyroglossal duct with metastases in submental lymph node. Different pathologies of a mass occurring in submental area are reactive lymphoid hyperplasia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, dermoid cyst, abscess, sarcoidosis, hemangioma, and lipoma. Neck mass in submental area occurring due to metastases from thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma without the swelling in primary is a rare presentation.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Mohammad El-Rifai ◽  
Issra Jamal ◽  
Gaurav Bhalla ◽  
Naveen Kakumanu ◽  
Saleh Aldasouqi

2001 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sun Mi Kim ◽  
Ho Kyu Lee ◽  
Jong Hyun Yoon ◽  
Ji Hoon Shin ◽  
Choong Gon Choi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 014556132110220
Author(s):  
Po-Kai Huang ◽  
Li-Chun Hsieh ◽  
Yi-Shing Leu

Thyroglossal duct cysts are typically benign and usually asymptomatic. Malignant transformation is uncommon. Intralaryngeal extension is rare and results in dysphonia or dyspnea. There is no literature nowadays reporting the thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma combining the clinical features of intralaryngeal extension. The authors present a case of progressive hoarseness and midline neck mass for 2 years. The laryngoscope and computed tomography revealed a 6-cm thyroglossal duct cyst containing ectopic thyroid tissue with intralaryngeal extension and causing airway obstruction. Complete excision with Sistrunk operation revealed papillary thyroid carcinoma. The patient resumed normal phonation after the surgery. There was no evidence of tumor recurrence and no hoarseness or dyspnea at 6 months follow up. This is the first reported case of a huge thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma with intralaryngeal extension causing airway compromise. Complete excision of tumor is essential and vital to the symptom relief. A thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma with endolaryngeal involvement should be considered in the differential diagnosis when the case has a massive midline neck mass with ectopic thyroid tissue and develops dyspnea or hoarseness concurrently.


Surgery Today ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 533-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoe Kinoshita ◽  
Kuniko Abe ◽  
Yuzuru Sainoo ◽  
Hidetaka Kumagami ◽  
Haruo Takahashi ◽  
...  

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