Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: Chest X-Ray and Echocardiographic Findings

2000 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 453-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Dearstine ◽  
Wayne Taylor ◽  
Edmund K. Kerut
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
I. Bachouch ◽  
N. Belloumi ◽  
M. Attia ◽  
F. Chermiti Ben Abdallah ◽  
S. Hantous Zannad ◽  
...  

Background. Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare anomaly of the thoracic venous system. Case Report. We present a case of a patient with isolated asymptomatic PLSVC, who was diagnosed because of dyspnea revealing an associated asthma. An 18-year-old male patient complained of paroxystic sibilant dyspnea. He did not have any anomaly in physical examination. The chest X-ray revealed cardiomegaly with a widening of lower mediastinum. The electrocardiogram does not show any anomaly. Echocardiography showed the PLSVC. The thoracic contrast computed tomography of the chest showed ecstasies of the right cardiac cavities and a double superior vena cava. The patient did not have similar family cases. Respiratory functional explorations led to the diagnosis of an associated asthma. Currently, he is followed up periodically. Asthma was improved with inhaled corticosteroid treatment. Conclusion. PLSVC is rare but can have important clinical implications. Associated severe cardiac malformations must be systematically sought.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-54
Author(s):  
S Subash ◽  
Divya Gopal ◽  
Ashwini Thimmarayappa

ABSTRACT Patients with persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) are usually asymptomatic, but due to its anatomical defects, difficulties in establishing central venous access, pacemaker implantation and cardiothoracic surgery are common. We report a case of 65 years old patient who presented with complete heart block in cardiac critical care and, after emergency transvenous pacing, the chest X-ray showed unusual course of the transvenous pacing lead, which on further transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) evaluation demonstrated dilated coronary sinus with PLSVC. How to cite this article Subash S, Gopal D, Thimmarayappa A. Incidental Detection of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava during Transvenous Pacing. J Perioper Echocardiogr 2015; 3(2):52-54.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faraz Jaffer ◽  
Vijay Chandiramani

Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) and horseshoe kidney (HSK) are common congenital abnormalities; however presence of both in the same person is extremely rare. A patient with hepatitis C cirrhosis awaiting transplant presented with worsening liver dysfunction, diagnosed with acute renal failure secondary to hepatorenal syndrome, and required X-ray fluoroscopy guided tunneled venous catheter placement for hemodialysis. Review of imaging studies demonstrated coexistence of PLSVC and HSK. PLSVC in adulthood is usually incidental with the most common drainage pattern being without physiologic dysfunction. Isolated horseshoe kidney is still the most common of renal fusion anomalies; however etiology of coexistent PLSVC remains unknown.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 130-132
Author(s):  
José Aderval Aragão ◽  
Iapunira Catarina Sant’Anna Aragão ◽  
Felipe Matheus Sant’Anna Aragão ◽  
Paôla Cardoso ◽  
Fernanda Pimentel Cavaliere de Barros ◽  
...  

Choonpa Igaku ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 507-508
Author(s):  
Toshiya OKAJIMA ◽  
Kayoko FUJIWARA ◽  
Yuka TAKENAKA ◽  
Katsuhiro KOBAYASHI

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 2333794X2110155
Author(s):  
Jayalaxmi Shripati Aihole

Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is the most frequent abnormality in the general population with the frequency of 0.1% to 0.5%. It results from the failure of the involution of the left anterior cardinal vein. Right and Left SVC can coexist together in 80% to 90% of cases. Association of PLSVC with ano rectal malformation (ARM) is very rarely reported. Hence, here is a report of a unique case of PLSVC in a female neonate with ARM


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