scholarly journals Another Setting for Stewardship: High Rate of Unnecessary Antimicrobial Use in a Veterans Affairs Long-Term Care Facility

2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily P. Peron ◽  
Amy A. Hirsch ◽  
Lucy A. Jury ◽  
Robin L. P. Jump ◽  
Curtis J. Donskey
2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 513-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dubert M. Guerrero ◽  
Michelle M. Nerandzic ◽  
Lucy A. Jury ◽  
Shelley Chang ◽  
Robin L. Jump ◽  
...  

In a Veterans Affairs medical center, 39% of healthcare facility–onset, healthcare facility-associated Clostridium difficile infections had their onset in the affiliated long-term care facility (LTCF). Eighty-five percent of LTCF-onset patients had been transferred from the hospital within the past month. Delays in diagnosis and treatment were common for LTCF-onset patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 200-203
Author(s):  
Nancy Barrett ◽  
Lisa Bailey ◽  
Florence Ford ◽  
Monique Thorne ◽  
Nancy Azab ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 599-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrina Bressler ◽  
Roberta E.Redfern ◽  
Megan Brown

In a long-term care facility, whose residents have been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease or dementia, falls are a particularly prominent issue. Technology in health care has continued to evolve and play a larger role in how we care for our patients, even in preventing falls. However, overreliance on these types of technologies may have detrimental effects. In our facility, it was felt that staff reliance on position-change alarms was inappropriate due to the high rate of false alarms associated with these devices. We took a tiered approach to removing position-change alarms from our facility, monitoring the fall incidence rate for a period before, during, and after the elimination of these alarms. After discontinuing their use, we found a decrease in the rate of falls, and a decrease in the percentage of our residents who fell. Staff has easily adapted and reports a calmer, more pleasant environment.


1998 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 849-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara A. Hedderwick ◽  
Jim Y. Wan ◽  
Suzanne F. Bradley ◽  
Jon A. Sangeorzan ◽  
Margaret S. Terpenning ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 55 (8) ◽  
pp. 1236-1242 ◽  
Author(s):  
David N. Schwartz ◽  
Homer Abiad ◽  
Patricia L. DeMarais ◽  
Emilian Armeanu ◽  
William E. Trick ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 1185-1192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin L. P. Jump ◽  
Danielle M. Olds ◽  
Nasim Seifi ◽  
Georgios Kypriotakis ◽  
Lucy A. Jury ◽  
...  

Design.We introduced a long-term care facility (LTCF) infectious disease (ID) consultation service (LID service) that provides on-site consultations to residents of a Veterans Affairs (VA) LTCF. We determined the impact of the LID service on antimicrobial use and Clostridium difficile infections at the LTCF.Setting.A 160-bed VA LTCF.Methods.Systemic antimicrobial use and positive C. difficile tests at the LTCF were compared for the 36 months before and the 18 months after the initiation of the ID consultation service through segmented regression analysis of an interrupted time series.Results.Relative to that in the preintervention period, total systemic antibiotic administration decreased by 30% (P<.001), with significant reductions in both oral (32%; P<.001) and intravenous (25%; P = .008) agents. The greatest reductions were seen for tetracyclines (64%; P<.001), clindamycin (61%; P<.001), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (38%; P<.001), fluoroquinolones (38%; P<.001), and β lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations (28%; P<.001). The rate of positive C. difficile tests at the LTCF declined in the postintervention period relative to preintervention rates (P = .04).Conclusions.Implementation of an LTCF ID service led to a significant reduction in total antimicrobial use. Bringing providers with ID expertise to the LTCF represents a new and effective means to achieve antimicrobial stewardship.


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