Oral hairy leukoplakia: A sign of severe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ‐mediated immunosuppression

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
António Gama da Silva ◽  
Sara Completo ◽  
Madalena Fonseca ◽  
Filipa Prata ◽  
José Gonçalo Marques
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

Oral hairy leukoplakia in three hemophiliacs with human immunodeficiency virus infection

1987 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith L. Rindum ◽  
Morten Schiødt ◽  
Jens J. Pindborg ◽  
Elma Scheibel
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Virus Infection ◽  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

scholarly journals Oral Hairy Leukoplakia in Patient with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-81
Author(s):  
Gunwoo Park ◽  
Hyung Joon Ahn ◽  
Jong-Hoon Choi ◽  
Jeong-Seung Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Virus Infection ◽  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

Relation of Oral Hairy Leukoplakia to Infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the Risk of Developing AIDS

1987 ◽  
Vol 155 (3) ◽  
pp. 475-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Greenspan ◽  
J. S. Greenspan ◽  
N. G. Hearst ◽  
L.-Z. Pan ◽  
M. A. Conant ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

Oral hairy leukoplakia unassociated with human immunodeficiency virus: Pseudo oral hairy leukoplakia

1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Fisher ◽  
Troy E. Daniels ◽  
John S. Greenspan
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

scholarly journals Atypical Acute Retroviral Syndrome Presenting as a Facial Palsy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boomer Olsen ◽  
Ekaphol Wooden
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Facial Palsy ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Clinical Suspicion ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Acute Retroviral Syndrome ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Acquired Immunodeficiency ◽  
Immunodeficiency Syndrome

AbstractAcute retroviral syndrome (ARS) refers to signs and symptoms present during acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Historically, ARS has been characterized as a mononucleosis-like illness. However, ARS may present with typical (i.e., mononucleosis-like) or atypical signs and symptoms. Here, we review typical and atypical ARS and discuss a 30-year-old man who first presented with a facial palsy and returned 2 years later with oral hairy leukoplakia, at which time he was found to have HIV and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). We suggest that facial palsies should pique clinical suspicion for HIV, especially in the context of recent or concurrent flu- or mononucleosis-like illness.

Epstein-Barr Virus Coinfection and Recombination in Non-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Oral Hairy Leukoplakia

1995 ◽  
Vol 171 (5) ◽  
pp. 1122-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Walling ◽  
N. M. Clark ◽  
D. M. Markovitz ◽  
T. S. Frank ◽  
D. K. Braun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Epstein Barr Virus ◽  
Barr Virus ◽  
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Epstein Barr

scholarly journals Coinfection with multiple strains of the Epstein-Barr virus in human immunodeficiency virus-associated hairy leukoplakia.

1992 ◽  
Vol 89 (14) ◽  
pp. 6560-6564 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Walling ◽  
S. N. Edmiston ◽  
J. W. Sixbey ◽  
M. Abdel-Hamid ◽  
L. Resnick ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Epstein Barr Virus ◽  
Barr Virus ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Epstein Barr ◽  
Multiple Strains

scholarly journals Epstein-Barr virus-related oral T-cell lymphoma associated with human immunodeficiency virus immunosuppression

Blood ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 81 (12) ◽  
pp. 3350-3356 ◽  
Author(s):  
JA Thomas ◽  
F Cotter ◽  
AM Hanby ◽  
LQ Long ◽  
PR Morgan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
T Cell ◽  
Epstein Barr Virus ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
T Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Barr Virus ◽  
Ebv Infection ◽  
Hairy Leukoplakia ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Epstein Barr

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is generally held to infect B cells and epithelial cells, although there are now reports of EBV infection in normal T cells and neoplastic T-cell diseases. In patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, EBV is associated with the benign epithelial lesion, hairy leukoplakia, and has been reported in up to 80% of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related B-cell lymphoma. This study shows the presence of EBV in malignant oral T-cell lymphoma in three AIDS patients, two of whom had concurrent manifestation of hairy leukoplakia. The T-cell lineage of the tumor cells was determined by positive immunophenotyping for T-cell markers and lack of B-cell or nonhematopoietic (cytokeratin) determinants. All tumors contained monoclonal T-cell populations shown by polymerase chain reaction, which showed amplification of T-cell receptor gamma chain DNA without evidence of Ig heavy chain gene rearrangement. Furthermore, these lesions showed the presence of EBV DNA and expression of EBV latent gene products in the tumor cells. EBV involvement in AIDS-related T-cell lymphoma has not been widely reported and may represent a further manifestation of opportunistic EBV infection arising in the HIV-immunocompromised host.

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