scholarly journals Effect of cytosol viscosity on the flow behavior of red blood cell suspensions in microvessels

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Chien ◽  
Gerhard Gompper ◽  
Dmitry A. Fedosov
2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 091903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Passos ◽  
Joseph M. Sherwood ◽  
Efstathios Kaliviotis ◽  
Rupesh Agrawal ◽  
Carlos Pavesio ◽  
...  

1973 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 172-215

Carl Hamilton Browning was born in Glasgow on 21 May 1881. His grandfather, the Rev. Archibald Browning of Tillicoultry was, as Professor D. F. Cappell tells me, a vigorous Chartist and social reformer as well as a noted preacher, and both his father, Hugh Hamilton Browning, a graduate in Arts and Divinity at Edinburgh University, and his mother were gifted musicians. He himself was educated at Glasgow Academy, where he was Dux in 1896-97 and triple medallist in classics, English and mathematics. He took his medical training in Glasgow University, and, as he said himself, was even before he was qualified so attracted by Robert Muir and A. R. Ferguson that he asked Muir for a ‘subject’ to work on. Muir suggested that he look into the development of granular leucocytes in the human foetus. He did it, and by the time (1905) that the paper was printed he had in 1903 graduated M.B., Ch.B. with Honours; he then applied for the Coats Scholarship; no other candidate appeared, so he enjoyed the scholarship for some months, working with Muir on haemolytic sera. His time was not heavily loaded, and gave him opportunities for seeing the run of the Department and for a postgraduate course in medical bacteriology. Apart from this his only duty was to wash red blood cell suspensions in a hand-driven centrifuge until a small electrical one was built. He also tutored several students—an activity he strongly recommended as educational.


2020 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Shitara ◽  
Toru Hyakutake

We investigated how non-Newtonian viscosity behavior affects the flow characteristics of blood cells. Our findings offer insight about how shear thinning affects the dispersion of liposome-encapsulated hemoglobin and red blood cells in blood. The lattice Boltzmann method was used for fluid calculations, and the rheological properties of the non-Newtonian fluid were modeled with power-law relationships. The deformable three-dimensional red blood cell model was applied. First, we investigated the effects of shear thinning on the flow behavior of single blood cell. Simulation results indicate that shear thinning promotes the axial concentration of red blood cells. Next, varied the hematocrit to see how mutual interference between blood cells affects flow. At low hematocrit, shear thinning clearly promotes the axial concentration of red blood cells. As the hematocrit increases, in contrast, mutual interference has a greater effect, which counteracts shear thinning so the red blood cell distribution resembles the distribution within a Newtonian fluid.


Soft Matter ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (14) ◽  
pp. 2971-2980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cécile Iss ◽  
Dorian Midou ◽  
Alexis Moreau ◽  
Delphine Held ◽  
Anne Charrier ◽  
...  

Microfluidic experiments and numerical simulations show that red blood cell suspensions self-organize into aligned structures under confined 2D flows.


Biorheology ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 19 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 253-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thao Chan ◽  
M.Y. Jaffrin ◽  
V. Seshadri ◽  
C. McKay

2013 ◽  
Vol 110 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xavier Grandchamp ◽  
Gwennou Coupier ◽  
Aparna Srivastav ◽  
Christophe Minetti ◽  
Thomas Podgorski

Biorheology ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 326-326
Author(s):  
A CAVALLARO ◽  
G MOSSMER ◽  
J GMEINWIESER ◽  
C PFAFFEROTT

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