Hysteresis in an experimental phytoplankton population

Oikos ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 124 (12) ◽  
pp. 1617-1623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth J. Faassen ◽  
Annelies J. Veraart ◽  
Egbert H. Van Nes ◽  
Vasilis Dakos ◽  
Miquel Lürling ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Demory ◽  
Joshua S. Weitz ◽  
Anne‐Claire Baudoux ◽  
Suzanne Touzeau ◽  
Natalie Simon ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-346
Author(s):  
Shanshan Zhang ◽  
Rongguo Su ◽  
Yali Duan ◽  
Cui Zhang ◽  
Zhijie Song ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Chris M. Brown ◽  
Janice E. Lawrence ◽  
Douglas A. Campbell

Phytoplankton:virus interactions are important factors in aquatic nutrient cycling and community succession. The number of viral progeny resulting from an infection of a cell critically influences the propagation of infection and concomitantly the dynamics of phytoplankton populations. Host nucleotide content may be the resource limiting viral particle assembly. We present evidence for a strong linear correlation between measured viral burst sizes and viral burst sizes predicted from the host DNA content divided by the viral genome size, across a diversity of phytoplankton:viral pairs. An analysis of genome sizes therefore supports predictions of taxon-specific phytoplankton population density thresholds beyond which viral proliferation can trim populations or terminate phytoplankton blooms. We present corollaries showing that host:virus interactions may place evolutionary pressure towards genome reduction of both phytoplankton hosts and their viruses.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiren B Soni ◽  
Sheju Thomas

The present research was undertaken at three sampling stations of Gomti catchment, Central Gujarat, India, to study dominance, interaction, and interdependence among biotic components (phytoplankton, zooplankton and aquatic macrophytes). The phytoplankton population was represented by 39 genera and 48 species belongs to family Bacillariophyceae (21 species), followed by Cyanophyceae (7), Cholorophyceae (18), and Euglenophyceae (2). In total, seven classes of zooplankton were represented by 36 genera and 39 species. Zooplankton dominance was reflected by class Ciliophora (16 species), followed by Zooflagellata, Rhizopoda and Rotifera (6 each), and Cladocera (3),and least by Copepoda and Ostracoda (1 species each). Of 16 species of aquatic macrophytes, 3 (18.75%) were abundant, 4 (25%) common, and 9 (56.25%) were rare. The indices (Palmer, Nygaard’s, and Macrophyte index) were determined to delineate the interdependent relationship among studied biotic components. Strong association was observed between Chlorophyceae and Bacillariophyceae, Ostracods and Ciliophorans, and Cladocerans and Bacillariophyceans. The detailed results of indices and interdependent associations among biotic components are discussed. The information provided herewith makes an insight for better understanding of the environmental aspects to be addressed effectively for the better protection, conservation, and management of Gomti reservoir, Gujarat, India. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v3i2.10528 International Journal of the Environment Vol.3(2) 2014: 175-191


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 230-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

Nutrient enrichment of Sawa lake water was made using different nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations during autumn and spring at three stations. Different concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus and N: P ratios were used to test variations in phytoplankton population dynamics. Nitrogen at a concentration of 25 µmole.l-1 and N: P ratio of 10:1 gave highest phytoplankton cell number at all stations and seasons. A total of 64 algal taxa dominated by Bacillariophyceae followed by Cyanophyceae and Chlorophyceae were identified. The values of Shannon index of diversity were more than one in the studied stations.


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