Elevated CO2enhances photosynthetic efficiency, ion uptake and antioxidant activity ofGynura bicolorDC. grown in a porous-tube nutrient delivery system under simulated microgravity

Plant Biology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 391-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Wang ◽  
H. Liu ◽  
C. Dong ◽  
Y. Fu ◽  
H. Liu
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Delivery System ◽  
Photosynthetic Efficiency ◽  
Simulated Microgravity ◽  
Ion Uptake ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

scholarly journals A Ground-based Comparison of Nutrient Delivery Technologies Originally Developed for Growing Plants in the Spaceflight Environment

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Marshall Porterfield ◽  
Mary E. Musgrave ◽  
Thomas W. Dreschel
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Delivery System ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Growth Analysis ◽  
Root Zone ◽  
Plant Nutrient ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Phenolic Foam ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

A ground-based comparison of plant nutrient delivery systems that have been developed for microgravity application was conducted for dwarf wheat (Triticum aestivum L. `Yecora Rojo') and rapid-cycling brassica (Brassica rapa L. CrGC#1-33) plants. These experiments offer insight into nutrient and oxygen delivery concerns for greenhouse crop production systems. The experiments were completed over a 12-day period to simulate a typical space shuttle-based spaceflight experiment. The plant materials, grown either using the porous-tube nutrient delivery system, the phenolic foam support system, or a solidified agar nutrient medium, were compared by plant-growth analysis, root zone morphological measurements, elemental composition analysis, and alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme activity assay. The results of these analyses indicate that the porous tube plant nutrient delivery and the phenolic foam systems maintain plant growth at a higher level than the solidified agar gel medium system. Root zone oxygenation problems associated with the agar system were manifested through biochemical and morphological responses. The porous tube nutrient delivery system outperformed the other two systems on the basis of plant growth analysis parameters and physiological indicators of root zone aeration. This information is applicable to the current crop production techniques used in greenhouse-controlled environments.

The ASTROCULTURE™-1 Flight Experiment: Pressure Control of the WCSAR Porous Tube Nutrient Delivery System

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Morrow ◽  
W. R. Dinauer ◽  
R. J. Bula ◽  
T. W. Tibbitts
Keyword(s):  
Delivery System ◽  
Pressure Control ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Flight Experiment ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

An Evaluation of a Fibrous Ion Exchange Resin Substrate for the Provision of Nutrients to Wheat Growing on a Porous Tube Nutrient Delivery System

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgiana K. Tynes ◽  
Thomas W. Dreschel ◽  
Howard G. Levine ◽  
Hirokazu Kasahara
Keyword(s):  
Ion Exchange ◽  
Delivery System ◽  
Exchange Resin ◽  
Ion Exchange Resin ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

Porous tube plant nutrient delivery system development: A device for nutrient delivery in microgravity

1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 47-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.W. Dreschel ◽  
C.S. Brown ◽  
W.C. Piastuch ◽  
C.R. Hinkle ◽  
W.M. Knott
Keyword(s):  
Delivery System ◽  
System Development ◽  
Plant Nutrient ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Tube Plant ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

Potato growth in a porous tube water and nutrient delivery system

1996 ◽  
Vol 18 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 243-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.J. Bula ◽  
R.C. Morrow ◽  
T.W. Tibbitts
Keyword(s):  
Delivery System ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Potato Growth ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

A Porous Tube Nutrient Delivery System Display for the Edmonton Space and Science Centre

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. Lefsrud ◽  
B. Ohneck ◽  
D. E. Kopsell ◽  
T. W. Dreschel
Keyword(s):  
Delivery System ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Science Centre ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

A Matrix-Based Porous Tube Water and Nutrient Delivery System

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Morrow ◽  
R. J. Bula ◽  
T. W. Tibbitts ◽  
W. R. Dinauer
Keyword(s):  
Delivery System ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

scholarly journals Examining Dehydration and Hypoxic Stress in Wheat Plants Using a Porous Tube Plant Nutrient Delivery System Developed for Microgravity

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. W. Dreschel ◽  
C. R. Hall ◽  
T. E. Foster ◽  
M. Salganic ◽  
L. Warren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Delivery System ◽  
Hypoxic Stress ◽  
Plant Nutrient ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Porous Tube ◽  
Tube Plant ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

On-The-Move Nutrient Delivery System (NDS): User Acceptability of Rotary Flow Control Version

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott J. Montain ◽  
Susan J. McGraw ◽  
Matther R. Ely ◽  
Frederick Dupont ◽  
William J. Tharion
Keyword(s):  
Flow Control ◽  
Delivery System ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
User Acceptability ◽  
Control Version ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

scholarly journals The Vacuum-Operated Nutrient Delivery System: Hydroponics for Microgravity

HortScience ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1183-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher S. Brown ◽  
William M. Cox ◽  
Thomas W. Dreschel ◽  
Peter V. Chetirkin
Keyword(s):  
Phaseolus Vulgaris ◽  
Delivery System ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Space Biology ◽  
Nutrient Delivery ◽  
Blue Lake ◽  
Potential Applicability ◽  
Stem Leaf ◽  
Partial Vacuum ◽  
Nutrient Delivery System

A nutrient delivery system that may have applicability for growing plants in microgravity is described. The Vacuum-Operated Nutrient Delivery System (VONDS) draws nutrient solution across roots that are under a partial vacuum at ≈91 kPa. Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. cv. Blue Lake 274) plants grown on the VONDS had consistently greater leaf area and higher root, stem, leaf, and pod dry weights than plants grown under nonvacuum control conditions. This study demonstrates the potential applicability of the VONDS for growing plants in microgravity for space biology experimentation and/or crop production.

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