CURRENT HARMONICS MITIGATION FROM GRID CONNECTED VARIABLE SPEED WIND TURBINE DUE TO NONLINEAR LOADS USING SHUNT ACTIVE POWER FILTER

2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajid Hussain Qazi ◽  
Mohd Wazir Mustafa ◽  
U. Sultana ◽  
Nayyar Hussain Mirjat

The quality of power nowadays is of great concern due to increasing demand of supply and energy resources are limited, another cause is increasing penetration of nonlinear loads in the power system. In order to overcome energy supply challenges, the focus of technologists is shifting to the renewable energy side such as the wind and solar energy and so on. As such, mitigating effect of nonlinear loads have become ever important as well. In this context, various techniques have been used by researchers in past decades. Shunt active power filter (APF) have long been used to mitigate current harmonics from fixed wind turbine generator (WTG). In this study shunt APF has been applied with variable speed WTG using synchronous reference frame (SRF) for the extraction of compensation signal for APF. Gate driver signals are generated from Bang-Bang Controller (Hysteresis Band Current Controller HBCC). A MATLAB/SIMULINK based Model have been developed. The Simulation results show decreased THD levels of the system and clearly suggest the effectiveness of Shunt APF in meeting the IEEE-519 standard recommendation for harmonic levels in WTG.

2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 748-753
Author(s):  
Xing Gang Li ◽  
Ren Yong Feng ◽  
Hai Zhen Kang ◽  
Zhi Guo Shi

A new topology of shunt active power filter with two-leg three-level clamped capacitor in the main circuit is presented, and the operation principle and control scheme are introduced. The adopted device is operated as a controllable current source to eliminate current harmonics. The new hysteretic current comparison control scheme is used to track the command current and to balance the neutral-point voltage. Meanwhile the redundant operating states in the adopted inverter can be selected to compensate the clamped capacitor voltage to achieve the dynamic balance of the capacity voltage. Simulation results show that the shunt active power filter can effectively eliminate harmonics of the nonlinear loads.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sen Ye ◽  
Youbing Zhang ◽  
Luyao Xie ◽  
Haiqiang Lu

The current tracking control strategy determines the compensation performance of shunt active power filter (SAPF). Due to inadequate compensation of the main harmonic by traditional proportional integral (PI) control, a control algorithm based on PI and multi vector resonant (VR) controllers is proposed to control SAPF. The mathematical model of SAPF is built, and basic principle of VR controller is introduced. Under the synchronous reference frame, the proposed control method based on pole zero cancellation is designed, which narrows the order of the control system and improves the system dynamic response and the control accuracy. Then the feasibility of the method is demonstrated by analyzing the closed loop frequency characteristics of the system. Finally, the simulation and experimental results are carried out to verify the performance of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Nabil Elhaj ◽  
Moulay Brahim Sedra ◽  
Tarik Jarou ◽  
Hind Djeghloud

This paper targets to demonstrate the importance of the choice of the algorithm references detection to be applied with a double fuzzy PI corrector (DFPI) for the control and the regulation of a shunt active power filter (SAPF) DC bus voltage. In a previous work, the synchronous reference frame (SRF) algorithm was applied and gave satisfactory results. In the present paper, the SRF is substituted by the positive sequence of the fundamental of the source voltage algorithm (PSF) which offered better results regarding the power quality of the considered main utility feeding a variable DC RL load throughout a diode bridge. The results were carried out using computer simulation perfomed under MATLAB/Simulink environment. To make the obtained results more convenient, a comparison between the couples (SRF, PI), (PSF, PI), (SRF, DFPI), (PSF, DFPI) is added to prove the effectiveness of the couple (PSF, DFPI) in satisfying the compromise between a good regulation of the SAPF DC bus voltage and a good quality of filtering resulting in an improved quality of power.


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